Psalms 42:8 · JPS 1917
Deep calleth unto deep at the voice of Thy cataracts; all Thy waves and Thy billows are gone over me.
Who acts: Deep, Thy · What happens: call, go, wave, billow · To what, where: waves · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Psalms 42:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Deep, Thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Deep | deep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 calleth | nsubj |
| 2 | calleth | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 4 deep | case |
| 4 | deep | deep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 calleth | obl |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 voice | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 voice | det |
| 7 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 calleth | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 cataracts | case |
| 9 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 cataracts | nmod:poss |
| 10 | cataracts | cataract | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 voice | nmod |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 gone | punct |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 waves | det:predet |
| 13 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 waves | nmod:poss |
| 14 | waves | wave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 gone | nsubj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 billows | cc |
| 16 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 17 billows | nmod:poss |
| 17 | billows | billow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 waves | conj |
| 18 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 gone | aux:pass |
| 19 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 calleth | parataxis |
| 20 | over | over | ADP | _ | 21 me | case |
| 21 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 gone | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 calleth | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=narrate
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call speech: assert | present | Deep | unto deep; at the voice of Thy cataracts | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent at voice=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | go | present · passive | Thy waves and Thy billows | over me | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | wave | Thy | nom wave «event transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 4 | billow | Thy | nom billow «event intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
תְּהֽוֹם־אֶל־תְּה֣וֹם ק֭וֹרֵא לְק֣וֹל צִנּוֹרֶ֑יךָ כָּֽל־מִשְׁבָּרֶ֥יךָ וְ֝גַלֶּ֗יךָ עָלַ֥י עָבָֽרוּ׃
Psalms 42:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:697 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.697/