Psalms 43:3 · JPS 1917
O send out Thy light and Thy truth; let them lead me; let them bring me unto Thy holy mountain, and to Thy dwelling-places.
Who acts: you, light, Thy · What happens: send out, let, lead, bring, light · To what, where: light, me
This is Psalms 43:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, light, Thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 2 send | discourse |
| 2 | send | send | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 send | compound:prt |
| 4 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 light | nmod:poss |
| 5 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 send | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 truth | cc |
| 7 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 truth | nmod:poss |
| 8 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 light | conj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 let | punct |
| 10 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 send | parataxis |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 let | obj |
| 12 | lead | lead | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 let | xcomp |
| 13 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 lead | obj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 let | punct |
| 15 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 send | parataxis |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 let | obj |
| 17 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 let | xcomp |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 bring | obj |
| 19 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 22 mountain | case |
| 20 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 mountain | nmod:poss |
| 21 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 mountain | amod |
| 22 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 bring | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 places | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 places | cc |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 places | case |
| 26 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 29 places | nmod:poss |
| 27 | dwelling | dwelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 places | compound |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 dwelling | punct |
| 29 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 mountain | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 send | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=request
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send out | imperative | you not said here | Thy light and Thy truth | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent light=Theme | ||||
| 2 | let | infinitive | light | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | lead | infinitive | light not said here | me | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 4 | let | infinitive | light | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | bring | infinitive | light not said here | me | unto Thy holy mountain and Thy dwelling places | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument i=Destination | |||
| 6 | light | Thy | nom light «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
שְׁלַח־אוֹרְךָ֣ וַ֭אֲמִתְּךָ הֵ֣מָּה יַנְח֑וּנִי יְבִיא֥וּנִי אֶל־הַֽר־קָ֝דְשְׁךָ֗ וְאֶל־מִשְׁכְּנוֹתֶֽיךָ׃
Psalms 43:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:707 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.707/