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Psalms 45:8 · JPS 1917

Thou hast loved righteousness, and hated wickedness; therefore God, thy God, hath anointed thee with the oil of gladness above thy fellows.

Who acts: Thou, God · What happens: love, hate, anoint · To what, where: righteousness, wickedness, thee

This is Psalms 45:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjauxobjpunctccconjobjpunctadvmodnsubjpunctnmod:possappospunctauxconjobjcasedetoblcasenmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootThouPRONhastAUXlovedVERBrighteousnessNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhatedVERBwickednessNOUN;PUNCTthereforeADVGodPROPN,PUNCTthyPRONGodPROPN,PUNCThathAUXanointedVERBtheePRONwithADPtheDEToilNOUNofADPgladnessNOUNaboveADPthyPRONfellowsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 lovednsubj
2hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 lovedaux
3lovedloveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4righteousnessrighteousnessNOUNNumber=Sing3 lovedobj
5,,PUNCT_7 hatedpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 hatedcc
7hatedhateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 lovedconj
8wickednesswickednessNOUNNumber=Sing7 hatedobj
9;;PUNCT_17 anointedpunct
10thereforethereforeADV_17 anointedadvmod
11GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing17 anointednsubj
12,,PUNCT_11 Godpunct
13thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 Godnmod:poss
14GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing11 Godappos
15,,PUNCT_11 Godpunct
16hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 anointedaux
17anointedanointVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 lovedconj
18theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 anointedobj
19withwithADP_21 oilcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 oildet
21oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing17 anointedobl
22ofofADP_23 gladnesscase
23gladnessgladnessNOUNNumber=Sing21 oilnmod
24aboveaboveADP_26 fellowscase
25thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch26 fellowsnmod:poss
26fellowsfellowNOUNNumber=Plur21 oilnmod
27..PUNCT_3 lovedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovepresent · perfectThourighteousnessvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer righteousness=Stimulus
2hateparticipleThou not said herewickednessvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wickedness=Stimulus
3anointpresent · perfectGodtheewith the oil of gladness above thy fellows; therefore propertyvn fill-9.8 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent thou=Destination with oil=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אָהַ֣בְתָּ צֶּדֶק֮ וַתִּשְׂנָ֫א רֶ֥שַׁע עַל־כֵּ֤ן ׀ מְשָׁחֲךָ֡ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֱ֭לֹהֶיךָ שֶׁ֥מֶן שָׂשׂ֗וֹן מֵֽחֲבֵרֶֽיךָ׃

Psalms 45:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:748 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.748/