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Psalms 55:20 · JPS 1917

God shall hear, and humble them, even He that is enthroned of old, Selah, such as have no changes, and fear not God.

Who acts: God, Selah · What happens: hear, humble, enthrone, have, not fear · To what, where: iniquity, changes, God

This is Psalms 55:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, Selah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjauxpunctccconjobjpunctadvmodnsubjnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcaseoblpunctappospunctdetfixedacl:relcldetobjpunctccconjadvmodobjpunctrootGodPROPNshallAUXhearVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhumbleVERBthemPRON,PUNCTevenADVHePRONthatPRONisAUXenthronedVERBofADPoldADJ,PUNCTSelahPROPN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPhaveVERBnoDETchangesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfearVERBnotPARTGodPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing3 hearnsubj
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin3 hearaux
3hearhearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 humblepunct
5andandCCONJ_6 humblecc
6humblehumbleVERBVerbForm=Inf3 hearconj
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 humbleobj
8,,PUNCT_10 Hepunct
9evenevenADV_10 Headvmod
10HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 humblensubj
11thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 enthronednsubj:pass
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 enthronedaux:pass
13enthronedenthroneVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 Heacl:relcl
14ofofADP_15 oldcase
15oldoldADJDegree=Pos13 enthronedobl
16,,PUNCT_17 Selahpunct
17SelahSelahPROPNNumber=Sing10 Heappos
18,,PUNCT_21 havepunct
19suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ17 Selahdet
20asasADP_19 suchfixed
21havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 Selahacl:relcl
22nonoDETPronType=Neg23 changesdet
23changeschangeNOUNNumber=Plur21 haveobj
24,,PUNCT_26 fearpunct
25andandCCONJ_26 fearcc
26fearfearVERBVerbForm=Inf21 haveconj
27notnotPARTPolarity=Neg26 fearadvmod
28GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing26 fearobj
29..PUNCT_3 hearpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert, voice=character, polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearshallGodvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
2humbleinfinitiveGodiniquityvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer
3enthronepresent · passiveof oldtree rules
4havepresentsuch Selah not said hereno changesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent change=Patient
5not fearinfinitivesuch Selah not said hereGodvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer god=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

יִשְׁמַ֤ע ׀ אֵ֨ל ׀ וְֽיַעֲנֵם֮ וְיֹ֤שֵׁ֥ב קֶ֗דֶם סֶ֥לָה אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֵ֣ין חֲלִיפ֣וֹת לָ֑מוֹ וְלֹ֖א יָרְא֣וּ אֱלֹהִֽים׃

Psalms 55:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:911 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.911/