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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Ruth / chapter 3 / 3:3 / JPS 1

Ruth 3:3 · JPS 1917

Wash thyself therefore, and anoint thee, and put thy raiment upon thee, and get thee down to the threshing-floor; but make not thyself known unto the man, until he shall have done eating and drinking.

Who acts: you, thyself, Boaz · What happens: wash, anoint, put, get down, not make, not know · To what, where: thyself, thee, raiment

This is Ruth 3:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, thyself, Boaz), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

objadvmodpunctccconjobjpunctccconjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctccconjobjadvmodcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctccconjadvmodobjxcompcasedetoblpunctmarknsubjauxauxadvclxcompccconjpunctrootWashVERBthyselfPRONthereforeADV,PUNCTandCCONJanointVERBtheePRON,PUNCTandCCONJputVERBthyPRONraimentNOUNuponADPtheePRON,PUNCTandCCONJgetVERBtheePRONdownADVtoADPtheDETthreshingNOUN-PUNCTfloorNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJmakeVERBnotPARTthyselfPRONknownVERBuntoADPtheDETmanNOUN,PUNCTuntilSCONJhePRONshallAUXhaveAUXdoneVERBeatingVERBandCCONJdrinkingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WashwashVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thyselfthyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch1 Washobj
3thereforethereforeADV_1 Washadvmod
4,,PUNCT_6 anointpunct
5andandCCONJ_6 anointcc
6anointanointVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Washconj
7theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch6 anointobj
8,,PUNCT_10 putpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 putcc
10putputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Washconj
11thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch12 raimentnmod:poss
12raimentraimentNOUNNumber=Sing10 putobj
13uponuponADP_14 theecase
14theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 putobl
15,,PUNCT_17 getpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 getcc
17getgetVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Washconj
18theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 getobj
19downdownADV_17 getadvmod
20totoADP_24 floorcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 floordet
22threshingthreshingNOUNNumber=Sing24 floorcompound
23--PUNCT_22 threshingpunct
24floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing17 getobl
25;;PUNCT_27 makepunct
26butbutCCONJ_27 makecc
27makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Washconj
28notnotPARTPolarity=Neg27 makeadvmod
29thyselfthyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch27 makeobj
30knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass27 makexcomp
31untountoADP_33 mancase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 mandet
33manmanNOUNNumber=Sing30 knownobl
34,,PUNCT_39 donepunct
35untiluntilSCONJ_39 donemark
36hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 donensubj
37shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin39 doneaux
38havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf39 doneaux
39donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part27 makeadvcl
40eatingeatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part39 donexcomp
41andandCCONJ_42 drinkingcc
42drinkingdrinkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part40 eatingconj
43..PUNCT_1 Washpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1washimperativeyou not said herethyselftherefore propertyvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thyself=Patient
2anointinfinitiveyou not said heretheevn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme
3putinfinitiveyou not said herethy raimenttheevn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent raiment=Theme upon thou=Destination
4get downinfinitiveyou not said heretheeto the threshing floor; down propertytree rules
5not makeinfinitiveyou not said herethyselftree rules
6not knowparticiplethyself not said hereunto the manvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
7doshall · perfectBoaztree rules
8eatgerundBoaz not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9drinkgerundBoaz not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְרָחַ֣צְתְּ ׀ וָסַ֗כְתְּ וְשַׂ֧מְתְּ שִׂמְלֹתַ֛יִךְ עָלַ֖יִךְ וְיָרַ֣דְתְּ הַגֹּ֑רֶן אַל־תִּוָּדְעִ֣י לָאִ֔ישׁ עַ֥ד כַּלֹּת֖וֹ לֶאֱכֹ֥ל וְלִשְׁתּֽוֹת׃

Ruth 3:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:RUT:53 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/RUT.53/