Song of Songs 5:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
Eat, O friends; drink, yea, drink abundantly, O beloved.
Who acts: you · What happens: eat, drink
This is Song of Songs 5:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 friends | punct |
| 3 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 4 friends | discourse |
| 4 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Eat | vocative |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 drink | punct |
| 6 | drink | drink | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Eat | parataxis |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 yea | punct |
| 8 | yea | yea | INTJ | _ | 6 drink | discourse |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 drink | punct |
| 10 | drink | drink | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 drink | conj |
| 11 | abundantly | abundantly | ADV | _ | 10 drink | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 beloved | punct |
| 13 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 14 beloved | discourse |
| 14 | beloved | beloved | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 drink | vocative |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Eat | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | imperative | you not said here | friends vocative | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | drink | infinitive | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | drink | infinitive | beloved vocative; abundantly property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בָּ֣אתִי לְגַנִּי֮ אֲחֹתִ֣י כַלָּה֒ אָרִ֤יתִי מוֹרִי֙ עִם־בְּשָׂמִ֔י אָכַ֤לְתִּי יַעְרִי֙ עִם־דִּבְשִׁ֔י שָׁתִ֥יתִי יֵינִ֖י עִם־חֲלָבִ֑י אִכְל֣וּ רֵעִ֔ים שְׁת֥וּ וְשִׁכְר֖וּ דּוֹדִֽים׃ס
Song of Songs 5:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- I am come into my garden, my sister, my bride; I have gathered my myrrh with my spice; I have eaten my honeycomb with my honey; I have drunk my wine with my milk.
- Eat, O friends; drink, yea, drink abundantly, O beloved.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:SNG:65 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/SNG.65/