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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 1 / 1:35

1 Kings 1:35 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: ye, king, I · What happens: come up, come, sit, be, appoint · To what, where: throne, king, stead, prince, Israel

This is 1 Kings 1:35 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, king, I — and what happens in the verse to throne, king, stead, prince, Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַעֲלִיתֶ֣ם אַחֲרָ֗יו וּבָא֙ וְיָשַׁ֣ב עַל־כִּסְאִ֔י וְה֥וּא יִמְלֹ֖ךְ תַּחְתָּ֑י וְאֹת֤וֹ צִוִּ֙יתִי֙ לִֽהְי֣וֹת נָגִ֔יד עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וְעַל־יְהוּדָֽה׃

Then ye shall come up after him, and he shall come and sit upon my throne; for he shall be king in my stead; and I have appointed him to be prince over Israel and over Judah.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblccconjccconjcaseoblnmod:possccnsubjconjoblnmod:posscccaseobjconjcasecopoblcaseoblcccaseconjpunctrootוַCCONJandעֲלִיתֶםVERByou will come upאַחֲרָיADPafterוPRONhimוּCCONJandבָאVERBhe will comeוְCCONJandיָשַׁבVERBhe will sitעַל־ADPonכִּסְאNOUNthroneִיPRONmyוְCCONJandהוּאPRONheיִמְלֹךְVERBhe will reignתַּחְתּNOUNinָיPRONplace of meוְCCONJandאֹתADPוֹPRONhimצִוִּיתִיVERBI have appointedלִֽADPtoהְיוֹתAUXbeנָגִידNOUNrulerעַל־ADPoverיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelוְCCONJandעַל־ADPoverיְהוּדָֽהPROPNJudah׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 עֲלִיתֶ֣םccand
2עֲלִיתֶ֣םעָלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2rootrootyou will come up
3אַחֲרָ֗יאַחַרADP_4 וcaseafter
4והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 עֲלִיתֶ֣םoblhim
5וּוְCCONJ_6 בָא֙ccand
6בָא֙בּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 עֲלִיתֶ֣םconjhe will come
7וְוְCCONJ_8 יָשַׁ֣בccand
8יָשַׁ֣ביָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 עֲלִיתֶ֣םconjhe will sit
9עַל־עַלADP_10 כִּסְאcaseon
10כִּסְאכִּסֵּאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 יָשַׁ֣בoblthrone
11ִ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 כִּסְאnmod:possmy
12וְוְCCONJ_14 יִמְלֹ֖ךְccand
13ה֥וּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 יִמְלֹ֖ךְnsubjhe
14יִמְלֹ֖ךְמָלַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 עֲלִיתֶ֣םconjhe will reign
15תַּחְתּתַּחַתNOUN_14 יִמְלֹ֖ךְoblin
16ָ֑יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 תַּחְתּnmod:possplace of me
17וְוְCCONJ_20 צִוִּ֙יתִי֙ccand
18אֹתאֵתADP_19 ֤וֹcase
19֤וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 צִוִּ֙יתִי֙objhim
20צִוִּ֙יתִי֙צָוָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=12 עֲלִיתֶ֣םconjI have appointed
21לִֽלְADP_23 נָגִ֔ידcaseto
22הְי֣וֹתהָיָהAUXHebBinyan=QAL23 נָגִ֔ידcopbe
23נָגִ֔ידנָגִידNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 צִוִּ֙יתִי֙oblruler
24עַל־עַלADP_25 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לcaseover
25יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_23 נָגִ֔ידoblIsrael
26וְוְCCONJ_28 יְהוּדָֽהccand
27עַל־עַלADP_28 יְהוּדָֽהcaseover
28יְהוּדָֽהיְהוּדָהPROPN_25 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לconjJudah
29׃׃PUNCT_28 יְהוּדָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
עֲלִיתֶם you will come upweqatal · qal
בָא he will comeweqatal · qal
יָשַׁב he will sitweqatal · qal
יִמְלֹךְ he will reignyiqtol · qalהוּא he
צִוִּיתִי I have appointedqatal · pielוֹ him
הְיוֹת beinfinitive construct · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְתִסְקוּן בַּתְרוֹהִי וְיֵיתֵי וְיִתֵּיב עַל כּוּרְסֵי מַלְכוּתִי וְהוּא יִמְלוֹךְ תְּחוֹתָי וְיָתֵיהּ פַּקְדִית לְמֶהֱוֵי מַלְכָּא עַל יִשְׂרָאֵל וְעַל יְהוּדָה:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then ye shall come up after him, and he shall come and sit upon my throne; for he shall be king in my stead; and I have appointed him to be prince over Israel and over Judah.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:34.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.1.35/