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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 1 / 1:34

1 Kings 1:34 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: you, Zadok, ye, king Solomon · What happens: let, anoint, blow, say, live · To what, where: Zadok, king · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Kings 1:34 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, Zadok, ye, king Solomon — and what happens in the verse to Zadok, king, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמָשַׁ֣ח אֹת֣וֹ שָׁ֠ם צָד֨וֹק הַכֹּהֵ֜ן וְנָתָ֧ן הַנָּבִ֛יא לְמֶ֖לֶךְ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּתְקַעְתֶּם֙ בַּשּׁוֹפָ֔ר וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֕ם יְחִ֖י הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃

And let Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet anoint him there king over Israel; and blow ye with the horn, and say: Long live king Solomon.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjadvmodnsubjdetapposccconjdetapposcaseoblcaseoblccconjcasedetoblccconjccompdetnsubjappospunctrootוּCCONJandמָשַׁחVERBhe will anointאֹתADPוֹPRONhimשָׁםADVthereצָדוֹקPROPNZadokהַDETtheכֹּהֵןNOUNpriestוְCCONJandנָתָןPROPNNathanהַDETtheנָּבִיאNOUNprophetלְADPtoמֶלֶךְNOUNkingעַל־ADPoverיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelוּCCONJandתְקַעְתֶּםVERByou will give a blastבַּADPonהDETthe ram'sשּׁוֹפָרNOUNhornוַCCONJandאֲמַרְתֶּםVERByou will sayיְחִיVERBmay he liveהַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingשְׁלֹמֹֽהPROPNSolomon׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_2 מָשַׁ֣חccand
2מָשַׁ֣חמָשַׁחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will anoint
3אֹתאֵתADP_4 ֣וֹcase
4֣וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 מָשַׁ֣חobjhim
5שָׁ֠םשָׁםADV_2 מָשַׁ֣חadvmodthere
6צָד֨וֹקצָדוֹקPROPN_2 מָשַׁ֣חnsubjZadok
7הַהַDETPronType=Art8 כֹּהֵ֜ןdetthe
8כֹּהֵ֜ןכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 צָד֨וֹקappospriest
9וְוְCCONJ_10 נָתָ֧ןccand
10נָתָ֧ןנָתָןPROPN_6 צָד֨וֹקconjNathan
11הַהַDETPronType=Art12 נָּבִ֛יאdetthe
12נָּבִ֛יאנָבִיאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 נָתָ֧ןapposprophet
13לְלְADP_14 מֶ֖לֶךְcaseto
14מֶ֖לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 מָשַׁ֣חoblking
15עַל־עַלADP_16 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לcaseover
16יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_2 מָשַׁ֣חoblIsrael
17וּוְCCONJ_18 תְקַעְתֶּם֙ccand
18תְקַעְתֶּם֙תָּקַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=22 מָשַׁ֣חconjyou will give a blast
19בַּבְּADP_21 שּׁוֹפָ֔רcaseon
20ההַDETPronType=Art21 שּׁוֹפָ֔רdetthe ram's
21שּׁוֹפָ֔רשֹׁופָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 תְקַעְתֶּם֙oblhorn
22וַוְCCONJ_23 אֲמַרְתֶּ֕םccand
23אֲמַרְתֶּ֕םאָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=22 מָשַׁ֣חconjyou will say
24יְחִ֖יחָיָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=323 אֲמַרְתֶּ֕םccompmay he live
25הַהַDETPronType=Art26 מֶּ֥לֶךְdetthe
26מֶּ֥לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 יְחִ֖יnsubjking
27שְׁלֹמֹֽהשְׁלֹמֹהPROPN_26 מֶּ֥לֶךְapposSolomon
28׃׃PUNCT_27 שְׁלֹמֹֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
מָשַׁח he will anointweqatal · qalצָדוֹק Zadok + נָתָן Nathanוֹ him
תְקַעְתֶּם you will give a blastweqatal · qal
אֲמַרְתֶּם you will sayweqatal · qal
יְחִי may he livejussive · qalמֶּלֶךְ king

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְיִמְשַׁח יָתֵיהּ תַּמָן צָדוֹק כַּהֲנָא וְנָתָן נְבִיָא לְמֶהֱוֵי מַלְכָּא עַל יִשְׂרָאֵל וְתִתְקְעוּן בְּשׁוֹפָרָא וְתֵימְרוּן יַצְלַח מַלְכָּא שְׁלֹמֹה:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And let Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet anoint him there king over Israel; and blow ye with the horn, and say: Long live king Solomon.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:33.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.1.34/