1 Kings 10:17 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: Solomon, three pounds, king · What happens: make, beat, go, put · To what, where: hundred shields, one shield, pounds, house

This is 1 Kings 10:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon, three pounds, king — and what happens in the verse to hundred shields, one shield, pounds, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּשְׁלֹשׁ־מֵא֤וֹת מָֽגִנִּים֙ זָהָ֣ב שָׁח֔וּט שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת מָנִים֙ זָהָ֔ב יַעֲלֶ֖ה עַל־הַמָּגֵ֣ן הָאֶחָ֑ת וַיִּתְּנֵ֣ם הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ בֵּ֖ית יַ֥עַר הַלְּבָנֽוֹן׃פ

And he made three hundred shields of beaten gold: three pounds of gold went to one shield; and the king put them in the house of the forest of Lebanon.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 מָֽגִנִּים֙	cc	and
2	שְׁלֹשׁ־	שָׁלֹשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 מָֽגִנִּים֙	nummod	three
3	מֵא֤וֹת	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Plur	2 שְׁלֹשׁ־	flat	hundred(s)
4	מָֽגִנִּים֙	מָגֵן	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root	shields
5	זָהָ֣ב	זָהָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 מָֽגִנִּים֙	obl	gold
6	שָׁח֔וּט	שָׁחַט	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	5 זָהָ֣ב	nmod	beaten
7	שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת	שָׁלֹשׁ	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 מָנִים֙	nummod	three
8	מָנִים֙	מָנֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 יַעֲלֶ֖ה	obj	minas
9	זָהָ֔ב	זָהָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 מָנִים֙	appos	gold
10	יַעֲלֶ֖ה	עָלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	4 מָֽגִנִּים֙	parataxis	he put up
11	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	13 מָּגֵ֣ן	case	on
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 מָּגֵ֣ן	det	the
13	מָּגֵ֣ן	מָגֵן	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 יַעֲלֶ֖ה	obl	shield
14	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 אֶחָ֑ת	det	(the)
15	אֶחָ֑ת	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	13 מָּגֵ֣ן	nummod	one
16	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 יִּתְּנ	cc	and
17	יִּתְּנ	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	4 מָֽגִנִּים֙	conj	he
18	ֵ֣ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 יִּתְּנ	obj	put them
19	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 מֶּ֔לֶךְ	det	the
20	מֶּ֔לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 יִּתְּנ	nsubj	king
21	בֵּ֖ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 יִּתְּנ	obl	the house
22	יַ֥עַר	יַעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 בֵּ֖ית	compound:smixut	of the forest
23	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 לְּבָנֽוֹן	det	of (the)
24	לְּבָנֽוֹן	לְבָנוֹן	PROPN	_	22 יַ֥עַר	compound:smixut	Lebanon
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 לְּבָנֽוֹן	punct
26	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	24 לְּבָנֽוֹן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
שָׁחוּט beaten	participle passive · qal		זָהָב gold
יַעֲלֶה he put up	yiqtol · hiphil	מָנִים minas
יִּתְּנ he	wayyiqtol · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king	ֵם put them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּתְלַת מְאָה מָגִנִין דַהֲבָא טָבָא תְּלָתָא מָנָן דַהֲבָא מַסֵיק עַל מָגִינָא חֲדָא וּמַנִינוּן מַלְכָּא בֵּית מְקִירַת מַלְכַיָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he made three hundred shields of beaten gold: three pounds of gold went to one shield; and the king put them in the house of the forest of Lebanon.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:378.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.10.17/