1 Kings 10:17 · JPS 1917
And he made three hundred shields of beaten gold: three pounds of gold went to one shield; and the king put them in the house of the forest of Lebanon.
Who acts: Solomon, three pounds, king · What happens: make, beat, go, put · To what, where: hundred shields, one shield, pounds, house
This is 1 Kings 10:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Solomon, three pounds, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 made | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 made | nsubj |
| 3 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 hundred | compound |
| 5 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 shields | nummod |
| 6 | shields | shield | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 made | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 gold | case |
| 8 | beaten | beat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 gold | amod |
| 9 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shields | nmod |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 went | punct |
| 11 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 pounds | nummod |
| 12 | pounds | pound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 went | nsubj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 gold | case |
| 14 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 pounds | nmod |
| 15 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 made | parataxis |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 shield | case |
| 17 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 shield | nummod |
| 18 | shield | shield | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 went | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 put | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 put | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 king | det |
| 22 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 put | nsubj |
| 23 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 made | conj |
| 24 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 put | obj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 house | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 house | det |
| 27 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 put | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 forest | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 forest | det |
| 30 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 house | nmod |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 Lebanon | case |
| 32 | Lebanon | Lebanon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 forest | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 made | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=narrate, voice=narrator
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | Solomon | hundred shields of beaten gold | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shield=Product | ||||
| 2 | beat | participle | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | go | past | three pounds of gold | one shield | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to shield=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | put | past | the king | pounds = pound | the house of the forest of Lebanon | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in house=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּשְׁלֹשׁ־מֵא֤וֹת מָֽגִנִּים֙ זָהָ֣ב שָׁח֔וּט שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת מָנִים֙ זָהָ֔ב יַעֲלֶ֖ה עַל־הַמָּגֵ֣ן הָאֶחָ֑ת וַיִּתְּנֵ֣ם הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ בֵּ֖ית יַ֥עַר הַלְּבָנֽוֹן׃פ
1 Kings 10:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:396 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.396/