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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 11 / 11:11

1 Kings 11:11 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: LORD, this, thou, I, My · What happens: say, be, not keep, command, rend, give · To what, where: mind, covenant, statutes, kingdom, thee, servant · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Kings 11:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, this, thou, I, My — and what happens in the verse to mind, covenant, statutes, kingdom, thee, servant, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה לִשְׁלֹמֹ֗ה יַ֚עַן אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָֽיְתָה־זֹּ֣את עִמָּ֔ךְ וְלֹ֤א שָׁמַ֙רְתָּ֙ בְּרִיתִ֣י וְחֻקֹּתַ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוִּ֖יתִי עָלֶ֑יךָ קָרֹ֨עַ אֶקְרַ֤ע אֶת־הַמַּמְלָכָה֙ מֵֽעָלֶ֔יךָ וּנְתַתִּ֖יהָ לְעַבְדֶּֽךָ׃

Wherefore the LORD said unto Solomon: 'Forasmuch as this hath been in thy mind, and thou hast not kept My covenant and My statutes, which I have commanded thee, I will surely rend the kingdom from thee, and will give it to thy servant.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcaseobladvmodmarkcopnsubjcaseparataxisccadvmodconjobjnmod:possccconjnmod:possmarkacl:relclcaseoblobl:npmodccompcasedetobjcasecaseoblccconjobjcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidיְהוָהPROPNYahwehלִADPtoשְׁלֹמֹהPROPNSolomonיַעַןADVbecauseאֲשֶׁרSCONJthatהָֽיְתָה־AUXit has beenזֹּאתPRONthisעִמּADPwithָךְPRONyouוְCCONJandלֹאADVnotשָׁמַרְתָּVERByou have observedבְּרִיתNOUNcovenantִיPRONmyוְCCONJandחֻקֹּתNOUNstatutesַיPRONmyאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichצִוִּיתִיVERBI commandedעָלֶיADPtoךָPRONyouקָרֹעַVERBcertainly (tear)אֶקְרַעVERBI will tear awayאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheמַּמְלָכָהNOUNkingdomמֵֽADPfromעָלֶיADPwithךָPRONyouוּCCONJandנְתַתִּיVERBIהָPRONwill give itלְADPtoעַבְדּNOUNservantֶֽךָPRONyour׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יֹּ֨אמֶרccand
2יֹּ֨אמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe said
3יְהוָ֜היהוהPROPN_2 יֹּ֨אמֶרnsubjYahweh
4לִלְADP_5 שְׁלֹמֹ֗הcaseto
5שְׁלֹמֹ֗השְׁלֹמֹהPROPN_2 יֹּ֨אמֶרoblSolomon
6יַ֚עַןיַעַןADV_11 ָ֔ךְadvmodbecause
7אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_11 ָ֔ךְmarkthat
8הָֽיְתָה־הָיָהAUXGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=311 ָ֔ךְcopit has been
9זֹּ֣אתזֹאתPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem11 ָ֔ךְnsubjthis
10עִמּעִםADP_11 ָ֔ךְcasewith
11ָ֔ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs25 אֶקְרַ֤עparataxisyou
12וְוְCCONJ_14 שָׁמַ֙רְתָּ֙ccand
13לֹ֤אלֹאADV_14 שָׁמַ֙רְתָּ֙advmodnot
14שָׁמַ֙רְתָּ֙שָׁמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=211 ָ֔ךְconjyou have observed
15בְּרִיתבְּרִיתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing14 שָׁמַ֙רְתָּ֙objcovenant
16ִ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 בְּרִיתnmod:possmy
17וְוְCCONJ_18 חֻקֹּתccand
18חֻקֹּתחֻקָּהNOUNNumber=Plur15 בְּרִיתconjstatutes
19ַ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 חֻקֹּתnmod:possmy
20אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_21 צִוִּ֖יתִיmarkwhich
21צִוִּ֖יתִיצָוָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=115 בְּרִיתacl:relclI commanded
22עָלֶ֑יעַלADP_23 ךָcaseto
23ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs21 צִוִּ֖יתִיoblyou
24קָרֹ֨עַקָרַעVERBHebBinyan=QAL25 אֶקְרַ֤עobl:npmodcertainly (tear)
25אֶקְרַ֤עקָרַעVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=12 יֹּ֨אמֶרccompI will tear away
26אֶת־אֵתADP_28 מַּמְלָכָה֙case(et)
27הַהַDETPronType=Art28 מַּמְלָכָה֙detthe
28מַּמְלָכָה֙מַמְלָכָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing25 אֶקְרַ֤עobjkingdom
29מֵֽמִןADP_31 ךָcasefrom
30עָלֶ֔יעַלADP_31 ךָcasewith
31ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs25 אֶקְרַ֤עoblyou
32וּוְCCONJ_33 נְתַתִּ֖יccand
33נְתַתִּ֖ינָתַןVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=125 אֶקְרַ֤עconjI
34הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 נְתַתִּ֖יobjwill give it
35לְלְADP_36 עַבְדּcaseto
36עַבְדּעֶבֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing33 נְתַתִּ֖יoblservant
37ֶֽךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs36 עַבְדּnmod:possyour
38׃׃PUNCT_37 ֶֽךָpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
yes
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qalיְהוָה Yahweh
הָֽיְתָה־ it has beenqatal · qalזֹּאת this
not שָׁמַרְתָּ you have observedqatal · qalשְׁלֹמֹה Solomonבְּרִית covenant + חֻקֹּת statutes
צִוִּיתִי I commandedqatal · pielיְהוָה Yahwehבְּרִית covenant + חֻקֹּת statutes
אֶקְרַע I will tear awayyiqtol · qalיְהוָה Yahwehמַּמְלָכָה kingdom
נְתַתִּי Iweqatal · qalיְהוָה Yahwehהָ will give it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲמַר יְיָ לִשְׁלֹמֹה חֲלַף דַהֲוַת דָא עִמָךְ וְלָא נְטַרְתָּ פִּקוּדֵי וּקְיָמַי דִי פַקְדֵית עֲלָךְ אַעְדָאָה אֶעְדֵי יַת מַלְכוּתָא מִנָךְ וְאֶתְּנֶנָה לַעַבְדָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Wherefore the LORD said unto Solomon: 'Forasmuch as this hath been in thy mind, and thou hast not kept My covenant and My statutes, which I have commanded thee, I will surely rend the kingdom from thee, and will give it to thy servant.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:401.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.11.11/