1 Kings 13:26 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: prophet, way, man, LORD, lion · What happens: bring back, hear, say, be, rebel, deliver · To what, where: prophet, way, man, word, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Kings 13:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — prophet, way, man, LORD, lion — and what happens in the verse to prophet, way, man, word, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע הַנָּבִיא֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֱשִׁיב֣וֹ מִן־הַדֶּרֶךְ֒ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֣ים ה֔וּא אֲשֶׁ֥ר מָרָ֖ה אֶת־פִּ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּתְּנֵ֨הוּ יְהוָ֜ה לָאַרְיֵ֗ה וַֽיִּשְׁבְּרֵ֙הוּ֙ וַיְמִתֵ֔הוּ כִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבֶּר־לֽוֹ׃

And when the prophet that brought him back from the way heard thereof, he said: 'It is the man of God, who rebelled against the word of the LORD; therefore the LORD hath delivered him unto the lion, which hath torn him, and slain him, according to the word of the LORD, which He spoke unto him.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּשְׁמַ֣ע	cc	and
2	יִּשְׁמַ֣ע	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he heard
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 נָּבִיא֮	det	the
4	נָּבִיא֮	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּשְׁמַ֣ע	nsubj	prophet
5	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	6 הֱשִׁיב	mark	who
6	הֱשִׁיב	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	4 נָּבִיא֮	acl:relcl	bring_back
7	֣וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 הֱשִׁיב	obj	had brought him back
8	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	10 דֶּרֶךְ֒	case	from
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 דֶּרֶךְ֒	det	the
10	דֶּרֶךְ֒	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 הֱשִׁיב	obl	way
11	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 יֹּ֙אמֶר֙	cc	and
12	יֹּ֙אמֶר֙	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּשְׁמַ֣ע	conj	he said
13	אִ֣ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 יֹּ֙אמֶר֙	ccomp	[is] the man
14	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 אֱלֹהִ֣ים	det	of (the)
15	אֱלֹהִ֣ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 אִ֣ישׁ	compound:smixut	God
16	ה֔וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 אִ֣ישׁ	nsubj	that
17	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	18 מָרָ֖ה	mark	who
18	מָרָ֖ה	מָרָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	13 אִ֣ישׁ	acl:relcl	he rebelled against
19	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	20 פִּ֣י	case	(et)
20	פִּ֣י	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 מָרָ֖ה	obj	the mouth
21	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	20 פִּ֣י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
22	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 יִּתְּנ	cc	and
23	יִּתְּנ	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	13 אִ֣ישׁ	conj	he
24	ֵ֨הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 יִּתְּנ	obj	has given him
25	יְהוָ֜ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	23 יִּתְּנ	nsubj	Yahweh
26	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	28 אַרְיֵ֗ה	case	to
27	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	28 אַרְיֵ֗ה	det	the
28	אַרְיֵ֗ה	אַרְיֵה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 יִּתְּנ	obl	lion
29	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 יִּשְׁבְּר	cc	and
30	יִּשְׁבְּר	שָׁבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	13 אִ֣ישׁ	conj	it
31	ֵ֙הוּ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 יִּשְׁבְּר	obj	has mauled him
32	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	33 יְמִת	cc	and
33	יְמִת	מוּת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	13 אִ֣ישׁ	conj	it
34	ֵ֔הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 יְמִת	obj	has killed him
35	כִּ	כְּ	ADP	_	36 דְבַ֥ר	case	according
36	דְבַ֥ר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	33 יְמִת	obl	to the word
37	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	36 דְבַ֥ר	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
38	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	39 דִּבֶּר־	mark	which
39	דִּבֶּר־	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	36 דְבַ֥ר	acl:relcl	he spoke
40	ל	לְ	ADP	_	41 ֽוֹ	case	to
41	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	39 דִּבֶּר־	obl	him
42	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	41 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִּשְׁמַע he heard	wayyiqtol · qal	נָּבִיא prophet
הֱשִׁיב bring_back	qatal · hiphil	וֹ had brought him back		נָּבִיא prophet
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	נָּבִיא prophet
מָרָה he rebelled against	qatal · qal	אִישׁ [is] the man	פִּי the mouth
יִּתְּנ he	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	ֵהוּ has given him
יִּשְׁבְּר it	wayyiqtol · qal		ֵהוּ has mauled him
יְמִת it	wayyiqtol · hiphil	ֵהוּ has killed him
דִּבֶּר־ he spoke	qatal · piel	יְהוָה of Yahweh	דְבַר to the word

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּשְׁמַע נְבִיָא דַאֲתָבֵיהּ מִן אוֹרְחָא וַאֲמַר נְבִיָא דַייָ הוּא דְסָרֵיב עַל מֵימְרָא דַייָ וּמַסְרֵיהּ יְיָ לְאַרְיָא וְתַבְרֵיהּ וְקַטְלֵיהּ כְּפִתְגָמָא דַייָ דְמַלֵיל לֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And when the prophet that brought him back from the way heard thereof, he said: 'It is the man of God, who rebelled against the word of the LORD; therefore the LORD hath delivered him unto the lion, which hath torn him, and slain him, according to the word of the LORD, which He spoke unto him.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:492.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.13.26/