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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 15 / 15:5

1 Kings 15:5 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: David, Uriah · What happens: do, be, not turn, command, matter · To what, where: matter, eyes, thing, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Kings 15:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — David, Uriah — and what happens in the verse to matter, eyes, thing, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשָׂ֥ה דָוִ֛ד אֶת־הַיָּשָׁ֖ר בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְלֹֽא־סָ֞ר מִכֹּ֣ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֗הוּ כֹּ֚ל יְמֵ֣י חַיָּ֔יו רַ֕ק בִּדְבַ֖ר אוּרִיָּ֥ה הַחִתִּֽי׃

because David did that which was right in the eyes of the LORD, and turned not aside from any thing that He commanded him all the days of his life, save only in the matter of Uriah the Hittite.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

marknsubjcasedetobjcasenmodcompound:smixutccadvmodconjcaseoblmarkacl:relclobjoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutnmod:possadvmodcaseoblcompound:smixutdetappospunctrootאֲשֶׁרSCONJthatעָשָׂהVERBhe had doneדָוִדPROPNDavidאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheיָּשָׁרADJrightבְּADPinעֵינֵיNOUNthe eyesיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehוְCCONJandלֹֽא־ADVnotסָרVERBhe had turned asideמִADPfromכֹּלNOUNallאֲשֶׁר־SCONJthatצִוּVERBheָהוּPRONhad commanded himכֹּלNOUNallיְמֵיNOUNthe daysחַיָּיNOUNhis lifeוPRONhisרַקADVonlyבִּADPinדְבַרNOUNthe matterאוּרִיָּהPROPNof UriahהַDETtheחִתִּֽיNOUNHittite׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אֲשֶׁ֨ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_2 עָשָׂ֥הmarkthat
2עָשָׂ֥העָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe had done
3דָוִ֛דדָּוִדPROPN_2 עָשָׂ֥הnsubjDavid
4אֶת־אֵתADP_6 יָּשָׁ֖רcase(et)
5הַהַDETPronType=Art6 יָּשָׁ֖רdetthe
6יָּשָׁ֖ריָשָׁרADJGender=Masc Number=Sing2 עָשָׂ֥הobjright
7בְּבְּADP_8 עֵינֵ֣יcasein
8עֵינֵ֣יעַיִןNOUNNumber=Dual6 יָּשָׁ֖רnmodthe eyes
9יְהוָ֑היהוהPROPN_8 עֵינֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Yahweh
10וְוְCCONJ_12 סָ֞רccand
11לֹֽא־לֹאADV_12 סָ֞רadvmodnot
12סָ֞רסוּרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 עָשָׂ֥הconjhe had turned aside
13מִמִןADP_14 כֹּ֣לcasefrom
14כֹּ֣לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 סָ֞רoblall
15אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_16 צִוּmarkthat
16צִוּצָוָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=314 כֹּ֣לacl:relclhe
17ָ֗הוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 צִוּobjhad commanded him
18כֹּ֚לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 סָ֞רoblall
19יְמֵ֣ייוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur18 כֹּ֚לcompound:smixutthe days
20חַיָּ֔יחַיִּיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur19 יְמֵ֣יcompound:smixuthis life
21והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 חַיָּ֔יnmod:posshis
22רַ֕קרַקADV_24 דְבַ֖רadvmodonly
23בִּבְּADP_24 דְבַ֖רcasein
24דְבַ֖רדָּבָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 סָ֞רoblthe matter
25אוּרִיָּ֥האוּרִיָּהPROPN_24 דְבַ֖רcompound:smixutof Uriah
26הַהַDETPronType=Art27 חִתִּֽיdetthe
27חִתִּֽיחִתִּיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing25 אוּרִיָּ֥הapposHittite
28׃׃PUNCT_27 חִתִּֽיpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
עָשָׂה he had doneqatal · qalדָוִד Davidיָּשָׁר right
not סָר he had turned asideqatal · qalדָוִד David
צִוּ heqatal · pielיְהוָה of Yahwehכֹּל allָהוּ had commanded him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

דַעֲבַד דָוִד יַת דְכָשַׁר קֳדָם יְיָ וְלָא סְטָא מִכָּל דְפַקְדֵיהּ כָּל יוֹמֵי חַיוֹהִי לְחוֹד בְּפִתְגָמָא דְאוּרִיָה חִתָּאָה:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. because David did that which was right in the eyes of the LORD, and turned not aside from any thing that He commanded him all the days of his life, save only in the matter of Uriah the Hittite.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:536.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.15.5/