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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 16 / 16:24

1 Kings 16:24 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: Omri · What happens: buy, build, call, name · To what, where: hill, name, city, Shemer · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Kings 16:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Omri — and what happens in the verse to hill, name, city, Shemer, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּ֜קֶן אֶת־הָהָ֥ר שֹׁמְר֛וֹן מֵ֥אֶת שֶׁ֖מֶר בְּכִכְּרַ֣יִם כָּ֑סֶף וַיִּ֙בֶן֙ אֶת־הָהָ֔ר וַיִּקְרָ֗א אֶת־שֵׁ֤ם הָעִיר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּנָ֔ה עַ֣ל שֶׁם־שֶׁ֔מֶר אֲדֹנֵ֖י הָהָ֥ר שֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃

And he bought the hill Samaria of Shemer for two talents of silver; and he built on the hill, and called the name of the city which he built, after the name of Shemer, the owner of the hill, Samaria.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedetobjapposcasecaseoblcaseoblapposccconjcasedetobjccconjcaseobjdetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclcaseoblcompound:smixutapposdetcompound:smixutxcomppunctrootוַCCONJandיִּקֶןVERBhe boughtאֶת־ADP(et)הָDETtheהָרNOUNhillשֹׁמְרוֹןPROPNSamariaמֵADPfromאֶתADPwithשֶׁמֶרPROPNShemerבְּADPforכִכְּרַיִםNOUNtwo talentsכָּסֶףNOUNsilverוַCCONJandיִּבֶןVERBhe builtאֶת־ADP(et)הָDETtheהָרNOUNhillוַCCONJandיִּקְרָאVERBhe calledאֶת־ADP(et)שֵׁםNOUNthe nameהָDETofעִירNOUNthe cityאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichבָּנָהVERBhe builtעַלADPonשֶׁם־NOUNthe nameשֶׁמֶרPROPNof ShemerאֲדֹנֵיNOUNthe owner(s)הָDETofהָרNOUNthe hillשֹׁמְרֽוֹןPROPNSamaria׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יִּ֜קֶןccand
2יִּ֜קֶןקָנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe bought
3אֶת־אֵתADP_5 הָ֥רcase(et)
4הָהַDETPronType=Art5 הָ֥רdetthe
5הָ֥רהַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יִּ֜קֶןobjhill
6שֹׁמְר֛וֹןשֹׁמְרוֹןPROPN_5 הָ֥רapposSamaria
7מֵ֥מִןADP_9 שֶׁ֖מֶרcasefrom
8אֶתאֵתADP_9 שֶׁ֖מֶרcasewith
9שֶׁ֖מֶרשֶׁמֶרPROPN_2 יִּ֜קֶןoblShemer
10בְּבְּADP_11 כִכְּרַ֣יִםcasefor
11כִכְּרַ֣יִםכִּכָּרNOUNNumber=Dual2 יִּ֜קֶןobltwo talents
12כָּ֑סֶףכֶּסֶףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 כִכְּרַ֣יִםappossilver
13וַוְCCONJ_14 יִּ֙בֶן֙ccand
14יִּ֙בֶן֙בָּנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יִּ֜קֶןconjhe built
15אֶת־אֵתADP_17 הָ֔רcase(et)
16הָהַDETPronType=Art17 הָ֔רdetthe
17הָ֔רהַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 יִּ֙בֶן֙objhill
18וַוְCCONJ_19 יִּקְרָ֗אccand
19יִּקְרָ֗אקָרָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יִּ֜קֶןconjhe called
20אֶת־אֵתADP_21 שֵׁ֤םcase(et)
21שֵׁ֤םשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 יִּקְרָ֗אobjthe name
22הָהַDETPronType=Art23 עִיר֙detof
23עִיר֙עִירNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing21 שֵׁ֤םcompound:smixutthe city
24אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_25 בָּנָ֔הmarkwhich
25בָּנָ֔הבָּנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=323 עִיר֙acl:relclhe built
26עַ֣לעַלADP_27 שֶׁם־caseon
27שֶׁם־שֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 יִּקְרָ֗אoblthe name
28שֶׁ֔מֶרשֶׁמֶרPROPN_27 שֶׁם־compound:smixutof Shemer
29אֲדֹנֵ֖יאָדוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur28 שֶׁ֔מֶרapposthe owner(s)
30הָהַDETPronType=Art31 הָ֥רdetof
31הָ֥רהַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing29 אֲדֹנֵ֖יcompound:smixutthe hill
32שֹׁמְרֽוֹןשֹׁמְרוֹןPROPN_19 יִּקְרָ֗אxcompSamaria
33׃׃PUNCT_32 שֹׁמְרֽוֹןpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּקֶן he boughtwayyiqtol · qalהָר hill
יִּבֶן he builtwayyiqtol · qalהָר hill
יִּקְרָא he calledwayyiqtol · qalשֵׁם the name
בָּנָה he builtqatal · qalעִיר the city

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּזְבַן יַת כְּרַכָּא דִלְשׁוֹמְרוֹן מִן שֶׁמֶר בְּתַרְתֵּין כִּכְרִין דִכְסַף וּבְנָא יַת כְּרַכָּא וּקְרָא יַת שְׁמָא דְקַרְתָּא דִבְנָא עַל שׁוּם שֶׁמֶר מָרֵיהּ דְטוּרָא שׁוֹמְרוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he bought the hill Samaria of Shemer for two talents of silver; and he built on the hill, and called the name of the city which he built, after the name of Shemer, the owner of the hill, Samaria.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:589.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.16.24/