1 Kings 18:29 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: it, midday, bullocks · What happens: be, prophesy, answer, regard, offer · To what, where: voice, evening offering

This is 1 Kings 18:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — it, midday, bullocks — and what happens in the verse to voice, evening offering, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽיְהִי֙ כַּעֲבֹ֣ר הַֽצָּהֳרַ֔יִם וַיִּֽתְנַבְּא֔וּ עַ֖ד לַעֲל֣וֹת הַמִּנְחָ֑ה וְאֵֽין־ק֥וֹל וְאֵין־עֹנֶ֖ה וְאֵ֥ין קָֽשֶׁב׃

And it was so, when midday was past, that they prophesied until the time of the offering of the evening offering; but their was neither voice, nor any to answer, nor any that regarded.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְהִי֙	cc	and
2	יְהִי֙	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it was
3	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	4 עֲבֹ֣ר	case	just
4	עֲבֹ֣ר	עָבַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	2 יְהִי֙	advcl	as passed
5	הַֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 צָּהֳרַ֔יִם	det	the
6	צָּהֳרַ֔יִם	צָהֳרַיִם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 עֲבֹ֣ר	nsubj	noontide(s)
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 יִּֽתְנַבְּא֔וּ	cc	and
8	יִּֽתְנַבְּא֔וּ	נָבָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יְהִי֙	conj	they prophesied
9	עַ֖ד	עַד	ADP	_	11 עֲל֣וֹת	case	until
10	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	11 עֲל֣וֹת	case	(to) goes
11	עֲל֣וֹת	עָלָה	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	8 יִּֽתְנַבְּא֔וּ	advcl	up
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 מִּנְחָ֑ה	det	the
13	מִּנְחָ֑ה	מִנְחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 עֲל֣וֹת	obj	offering
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 אֵֽין־	cc	and
15	אֵֽין־	אַיִן	ADV	_	2 יְהִי֙	conj	there [was] not
16	ק֥וֹל	קוֹל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 אֵֽין־	nsubj	a voice
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 אֵין־	cc	and
18	אֵין־	אַיִן	ADV	_	2 יְהִי֙	conj	there [was] not
19	עֹנֶ֖ה	עָנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	18 אֵין־	nsubj	[one who] answered
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 אֵ֥ין	cc	and
21	אֵ֥ין	אַיִן	ADV	_	2 יְהִי֙	conj	there [was] not
22	קָֽשֶׁב	קֶשֶׁב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 אֵ֥ין	nsubj	attentiveness
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 קָֽשֶׁב	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
עֲבֹר as passed	infinitive construct · qal	צָּהֳרַיִם noontide(s)
יִּֽתְנַבְּאוּ they prophesied	wayyiqtol · hithpael
עֲלוֹת up	infinitive construct · hiphil		מִּנְחָה offering

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַהֲוָה כְּמֶעְבַּר טִיהֲרָא וְאִשְׁתַּטִיאוּ עַד לְמִיסַק מִנְחָתָא וְלֵית קַל וְלֵית דְעָנֵי וְלֵית דְמַצִית:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And it was so, when midday was past, that they prophesied until the time of the offering of the evening offering; but their was neither voice, nor any to answer, nor any that regarded.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:652.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.18.29/