1 Kings 19:8 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: angel · What happens: arise, eat, drink, go · To what, where: strength

This is 1 Kings 19:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — angel — and what happens in the verse to strength, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּ֖קָם וַיֹּ֣אכַל וַיִּשְׁתֶּ֑ה וַיֵּ֜לֶךְ בְּכֹ֣חַ ׀ הָאֲכִילָ֣ה הַהִ֗יא אַרְבָּעִ֥ים יוֹם֙ וְאַרְבָּעִ֣ים לַ֔יְלָה עַ֛ד הַ֥ר הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים חֹרֵֽב׃

And he arose, and did eat and drink, and went in the strength of that meal forty days and forty nights unto Horeb the mount of God.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּ֖קָם	cc	and
2	יָּ֖קָם	קוּם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he arose
3	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 יֹּ֣אכַל	cc	and
4	יֹּ֣אכַל	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יָּ֖קָם	conj	he ate
5	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 יִּשְׁתֶּ֑ה	cc	and
6	יִּשְׁתֶּ֑ה	שָׁתָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	4 יֹּ֣אכַל	conj	he drank
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 יֵּ֜לֶךְ	cc	and
8	יֵּ֜לֶךְ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יָּ֖קָם	conj	he went
9	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 כֹ֣חַ	case	in
10	כֹ֣חַ	כֹּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 יֵּ֜לֶךְ	obl	the strength
11	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	10 כֹ֣חַ	punct
12	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 אֲכִילָ֣ה	det	of
13	אֲכִילָ֣ה	אֲכִילָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	10 כֹ֣חַ	compound:smixut	the food
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 הִ֗יא	det	(the)
15	הִ֗יא	הִיא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 אֲכִילָ֣ה	det	that
16	אַרְבָּעִ֥ים	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Number=Plur	17 יוֹם֙	nummod	forty
17	יוֹם֙	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 יֵּ֜לֶךְ	obl	day[s]
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 לַ֔יְלָה	cc	and
19	אַרְבָּעִ֣ים	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Number=Plur	20 לַ֔יְלָה	nummod	forty
20	לַ֔יְלָה	לַיְלָה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 יוֹם֙	conj	night[s]
21	עַ֛ד	עַד	ADP	_	22 הַ֥ר	case	to
22	הַ֥ר	הַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 יֵּ֜לֶךְ	obl	the mountain
23	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 אֱלֹהִ֖ים	det	of (the)
24	אֱלֹהִ֖ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 הַ֥ר	compound:smixut	God
25	חֹרֵֽב	חֹרֵב	PROPN	_	22 הַ֥ר	appos	Horeb
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 חֹרֵֽב	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יָּקָם he arose	wayyiqtol · qal
יֹּאכַל he ate	wayyiqtol · qal
יִּשְׁתֶּה he drank	wayyiqtol · qal
יֵּלֶךְ he went	wayyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְקָם וַאֲכַל וּשְׁתֵי וַאֲזַל בְּחֵילָא דַאֲכִילָתָא הַהִיא אַרְבְּעִין יְמָמִין וְאַרְבְּעִין לֵילַוָן עַד דַאֲתָא לְטוּרָא דְאִתְגְלֵי עֲלוֹהִי יְקָרָא דַייָ לְחוֹרֵב:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he arose, and did eat and drink, and went in the strength of that meal forty days and forty nights unto Horeb the mount of God.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:677.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.19.8/