1 Kings 3:6 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: Solomon, Thou, LORD, kindness · What happens: say, show, walk, keep, give, sit · To what, where: great kindness, truth, son, LORD, throne, day · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Kings 3:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon, Thou, LORD, kindness — and what happens in the verse to great kindness, truth, son, LORD, throne, day, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה אַתָּ֨ה עָשִׂ֜יתָ עִם־עַבְדְּךָ֙ דָוִ֣ד אָבִי֮ חֶ֣סֶד גָּדוֹל֒ כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ הָלַ֨ךְ לְפָנֶ֜יךָ בֶּאֱמֶ֧ת וּבִצְדָקָ֛ה וּבְיִשְׁרַ֥ת לֵבָ֖ב עִמָּ֑ךְ וַתִּשְׁמָר־ל֗וֹ אֶת־הַחֶ֤סֶד הַגָּדוֹל֙ הַזֶּ֔ה וַתִּתֶּן־ל֥וֹ בֵ֛ן יֹשֵׁ֥ב עַל־כִּסְא֖וֹ כַּיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃

And Solomon said: 'Thou hast shown unto Thy servant David my father great kindness, according as he walked before Thee in truth, and in righteousness, and in uprightness of heart with Thee; and Thou hast kept for him this great kindness, that Thou hast given him a son to sit on his throne, as it is this day.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֣אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	nsubj	Solomon
4	אַתָּ֨ה	אַתָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 עָשִׂ֜יתָ	nsubj	you
5	עָשִׂ֜יתָ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	ccomp	you have done
6	עִם־	עִם	ADP	_	7 עַבְדּ	case	with
7	עַבְדּ	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 עָשִׂ֜יתָ	obl	servant
8	ְךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 עַבְדּ	nmod:poss	your
9	דָוִ֣ד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	7 עַבְדּ	appos	David
10	אָב	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 דָוִ֣ד	appos	father
11	ִי֮	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 אָב	nmod:poss	my
12	חֶ֣סֶד	חֶסֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 עָשִׂ֜יתָ	obj	covenant loyalty
13	גָּדוֹל֒	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 חֶ֣סֶד	amod	great
14	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	5 עָשִׂ֜יתָ	obl	just
15	אֲשֶׁר֩	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	16 הָלַ֨ךְ	mark	as
16	הָלַ֨ךְ	הָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	14 כַּ	acl:relcl	he walked
17	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	18 פָנֶ֜י	case	before
18	פָנֶ֜י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 הָלַ֨ךְ	obl
19	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 פָנֶ֜י	nmod:poss	you
20	בֶּ	בְּ	ADP	_	21 אֱמֶ֧ת	case	in
21	אֱמֶ֧ת	אֱמֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 הָלַ֨ךְ	obl	faithfulness
22	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 צְדָקָ֛ה	cc	and
23	בִ	בְּ	ADP	_	24 צְדָקָ֛ה	case	in
24	צְדָקָ֛ה	צְדָקָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	21 אֱמֶ֧ת	conj	righteousness
25	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 יִשְׁרַ֥ת	cc	and
26	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	27 יִשְׁרַ֥ת	case	in
27	יִשְׁרַ֥ת	יְשָׁרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	21 אֱמֶ֧ת	conj	uprightness
28	לֵבָ֖ב	לֵבָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	27 יִשְׁרַ֥ת	compound:smixut	of heart
29	עִמּ	עִם	ADP	_	30 ָ֑ךְ	case	with
30	ָ֑ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 הָלַ֨ךְ	obl	you
31	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	32 תִּשְׁמָר־	cc	and
32	תִּשְׁמָר־	שָׁמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	5 עָשִׂ֜יתָ	conj	you have kept
33	ל	לְ	ADP	_	34 ֗וֹ	case	to
34	֗וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 תִּשְׁמָר־	obl	him
35	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	37 חֶ֤סֶד	case	(et)
36	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	37 חֶ֤סֶד	det	the covenant
37	חֶ֤סֶד	חֶסֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	32 תִּשְׁמָר־	obj	loyalty
38	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	39 גָּדוֹל֙	det	(the)
39	גָּדוֹל֙	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	37 חֶ֤סֶד	amod	great
40	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	41 זֶּ֔ה	det	(the)
41	זֶּ֔ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	37 חֶ֤סֶד	det	this
42	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	43 תִּתֶּן־	cc	and
43	תִּתֶּן־	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	5 עָשִׂ֜יתָ	conj	you have given
44	ל	לְ	ADP	_	45 ֥וֹ	case	to
45	֥וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	43 תִּתֶּן־	obl	him
46	בֵ֛ן	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	43 תִּתֶּן־	obj	a son
47	יֹשֵׁ֥ב	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	46 בֵ֛ן	acl:relcl	[who] sits
48	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	49 כִּסְא	case	on
49	כִּסְא	כִּסֵּא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	47 יֹשֵׁ֥ב	obl	throne
50	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	49 כִּסְא	nmod:poss	his
51	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	53 יּ֥וֹם	case	as
52	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	53 יּ֥וֹם	det	the
53	יּ֥וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	43 תִּתֶּן־	obl	day
54	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	55 זֶּֽה	det	(the)
55	זֶּֽה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	53 יּ֥וֹם	det	this
56	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	55 זֶּֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	שְׁלֹמֹה Solomon
עָשִׂיתָ you have done	qatal · qal	אַתָּה you	חֶסֶד covenant loyalty
הָלַךְ he walked	qatal · qal	עַבְדּ servant
תִּשְׁמָר־ you have kept	wayyiqtol · qal		חֶסֶד loyalty
תִּתֶּן־ you have given	wayyiqtol · qal		בֵן a son
יֹשֵׁב [who] sits	participle active · qal	בֵן a son

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲמַר שְׁלֹמֹה אַתְּ עָבַדְתָּ עִם עַבְדָךְ דָוִד אַבָּא חִסְדָא רַבָּא כְּמָא דְהַלִיךְ קֳדָמָךְ בְּקוּשְׁטָא וּבִזְכוּ וּבַחֲרִיצוּת לִבָּא קֳדָמָךְ וּנְטַרְתָּ לֵיהּ יַת חִסְדָא רַבָּא הָדֵין וִיהַבְתָּ לֵיהּ בַּר יָתִיב עַל כּוּרְסֵיהּ כְּיוֹמָא הָדֵין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Solomon said: 'Thou hast shown unto Thy servant David my father great kindness, according as he walked before Thee in truth, and in righteousness, and in uprightness of heart with Thee; and Thou hast kept for him this great kindness, that Thou hast given him a son to sit on his throne, as it is this day.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:104.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.3.6/