1 Kings 5:27 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: king Solomon, levy · What happens: raise, be · To what, where: levy, Israel, thousand men

This is 1 Kings 5:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king Solomon, levy — and what happens in the verse to levy, Israel, thousand men, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּ֨עַל הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֛ה מַ֖ס מִכָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיְהִ֣י הַמַּ֔ס שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף אִֽישׁ׃

And king Solomon raised a levy out of all Israel; and the levy was thirty thousand men.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּ֨עַל	cc	and
2	יַּ֨עַל	עָלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he raised
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 מֶּ֧לֶךְ	det	the
4	מֶּ֧לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּ֨עַל	nsubj	king
5	שְׁלֹמֹ֛ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	4 מֶּ֧לֶךְ	appos	Solomon
6	מַ֖ס	מַס	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּ֨עַל	obj	forced labor
7	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	8 כָּל־	case	from
8	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּ֨עַל	obl	all
9	יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	8 כָּל־	compound:smixut	Israel
10	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 אִֽישׁ	cc	and
11	יְהִ֣י	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	16 אִֽישׁ	cop	it was
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 מַּ֔ס	det	the forced
13	מַּ֔ס	מַס	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 אִֽישׁ	nsubj	labor
14	שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים	שָׁלֹשׁ	NUM	Number=Plur	16 אִֽישׁ	nummod	thirty
15	אֶ֖לֶף	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Sing	14 שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים	flat	thousand
16	אִֽישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּ֨עַל	conj	man
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 אִֽישׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יַּעַל he raised	wayyiqtol · hiphil	מַס forced labor			מֶּלֶךְ king
יְהִי it was	wayyiqtol · qal	מַּס labor

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּמַנֵי מַלְכָּא שְׁלֹמֹה מַסְקֵי מִסִין מִכָּל יִשְׂרָאֵל וַהֲוָה מַסְקֵי מִסִין תְּלָתִין אַלְפִין גַבְרָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And king Solomon raised a levy out of all Israel; and the levy was thirty thousand men.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:173.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.5.27/