1 Kings 5:7 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: officers, nothing · What happens: provide, come, let, be · To what, where: victual, nothing

This is 1 Kings 5:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — officers, nothing — and what happens in the verse to victual, nothing, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְכִלְכְּלוּ֩ הַנִּצָּבִ֨ים הָאֵ֜לֶּה אֶת־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה וְאֵ֧ת כָּל־הַקָּרֵ֛ב אֶל־שֻׁלְחַ֥ן הַמֶּֽלֶךְ־שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה אִ֣ישׁ חָדְשׁ֑וֹ לֹ֥א יְעַדְּר֖וּ דָּבָֽר׃

And those officers provided victual for king Solomon, and for all that came unto king Solomon's table, every man in his month; they let nothing be lacking.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 כִלְכְּלוּ֩	cc	and
2	כִלְכְּלוּ֩	כּוּל	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PILPEL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they supplied
3	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	4 נִּצָּבִ֨ים	mark	the
4	נִּצָּבִ֨ים	נָצַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur	2 כִלְכְּלוּ֩	nsubj	overseers
5	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 אֵ֜לֶּה	det	(the)
6	אֵ֜לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	DET	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	4 נִּצָּבִ֨ים	det	these
7	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	9 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	case	(et)
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	det	the
9	מֶּ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 כִלְכְּלוּ֩	obj	king
10	שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	9 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	appos	Solomon
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 כָּל־	cc	and
12	אֵ֧ת	אֵת	ADP	_	13 כָּל־	case	(et)
13	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	conj	every
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 קָּרֵ֛ב	det	(the) [person]
15	קָּרֵ֛ב	קָרֵב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 כָּל־	compound:smixut	approaching
16	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	17 שֻׁלְחַ֥ן	case	to
17	שֻׁלְחַ֥ן	שֻׁלְחָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 קָּרֵ֛ב	nmod	the table
18	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 מֶּֽלֶךְ־	det	of
19	מֶּֽלֶךְ־	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 שֻׁלְחַ֥ן	compound:smixut	the king
20	שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	19 מֶּֽלֶךְ־	appos	Solomon
21	אִ֣ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 כִלְכְּלוּ֩	obl	each
22	חָדְשׁ	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 כִלְכְּלוּ֩	obl	month
23	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 חָדְשׁ	nmod:poss	his
24	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	25 יְעַדְּר֖וּ	advmod	not
25	יְעַדְּר֖וּ	עָדַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	2 כִלְכְּלוּ֩	parataxis	they allowed to be missing
26	דָּבָֽר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 יְעַדְּר֖וּ	obj	anything
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 דָּבָֽר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
כִלְכְּלוּ they supplied	qatal · pilpel	נִּצָּבִים overseers	מֶּלֶךְ king + קָּרֵב approaching
not יְעַדְּרוּ they allowed to be missing	yiqtol · piel	נִּצָּבִים overseers	דָּבָֽר anything

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּמְסוֹבְרִין אִסְטַרְטִיגַיָא הָאִלֵין יַת מַלְכָּא שְׁלֹמֹה וְיַת כָּל דְקָרִיב לְפָתוֹרָא דְמַלְכָּא שְׁלֹמֹה גְבַר יַרְחֵיהּ לָא מְעַכְּבִין מִדָעַם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And those officers provided victual for king Solomon, and for all that came unto king Solomon's table, every man in his month; they let nothing be lacking.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:153.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.5.7/