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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 6 / 6:27

1 Kings 6:27 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: Solomon, wing, wings · What happens: set, stretch, touch · To what, where: cherubim, wings, one wall, other wall, one, midst

This is 1 Kings 6:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon, wing, wings — and what happens in the verse to cherubim, wings, one wall, other wall, one, midst, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּתֵּ֨ן אֶת־הַכְּרוּבִ֜ים בְּת֣וֹךְ ׀ הַבַּ֣יִת הַפְּנִימִ֗י וַֽיִּפְרְשׂוּ֮ אֶת־כַּנְפֵ֣י הַכְּרֻבִים֒ וַתִּגַּ֤ע כְּנַף־הָֽאֶחָד֙ בַּקִּ֔יר וּכְנַף֙ הַכְּר֣וּב הַשֵּׁנִ֔י נֹגַ֖עַת בַּקִּ֣יר הַשֵּׁנִ֑י וְכַנְפֵיהֶם֙ אֶל־תּ֣וֹךְ הַבַּ֔יִת נֹגְעֹ֖ת כָּנָ֥ף אֶל־כָּנָֽף׃

And he set the cherubim within the inner house; and the wings of the cherubim were stretched forth, so that the wing of the one touched the one wall, and the wing of the other cherub touched the other wall; and their wings touched one another in the midst of the house.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedetobjcaseoblpunctdetcompound:smixutdetamodccconjcaseobjdetcompound:smixutccconjnsubjdetcompound:smixutcasedetoblccnsubjdetcompound:smixutdetnummodconjcasedetobldetnummodccnsubjnmod:posscaseobldetcompound:smixutconjoblcasenmodpunctrootוַCCONJandיִּתֵּןVERBhe putאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheכְּרוּבִיםNOUNcherubimבְּADPinתוֹךְNOUNthe middle׀PUNCTהַDETofבַּיִתNOUNthe houseהַDET(the)פְּנִימִיADJinnerוַֽCCONJandיִּפְרְשׂוּVERBthey spread outאֶת־ADP(et)כַּנְפֵיNOUNthe wingsהַDETofכְּרֻבִיםNOUNthe cherubimוַCCONJandתִּגַּעVERBit touchedכְּנַף־NOUNthe wingהָֽDETofאֶחָדNUMthe one [cherub]בַּADP(in)הDETtheקִּירNOUNwallוּCCONJandכְנַףNOUNthe wingהַDETofכְּרוּבNOUNthe cherubהַDET(the)שֵּׁנִיNUMsecondנֹגַעַתVERB[was] touchingבַּADP(in)הDETtheקִּירNOUNwallהַDET(the)שֵּׁנִיNUMsecondוְCCONJandכַנְפֵיNOUNwingsהֶםPRONtheirאֶל־ADPtoתּוֹךְNOUNthe middleהַDETofבַּיִתNOUNthe houseנֹגְעֹתVERB[were] touchingכָּנָףNOUNwingאֶל־ADPtoכָּנָֽףNOUNwing׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יִּתֵּ֨ןccand
2יִּתֵּ֨ןנָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe put
3אֶת־אֵתADP_5 כְּרוּבִ֜יםcase(et)
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 כְּרוּבִ֜יםdetthe
5כְּרוּבִ֜יםכְּרוּבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יִּתֵּ֨ןobjcherubim
6בְּבְּADP_7 ת֣וֹךְcasein
7ת֣וֹךְתָּוֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יִּתֵּ֨ןoblthe middle
8׀׀PUNCT_7 ת֣וֹךְpunct
9הַהַDETPronType=Art10 בַּ֣יִתdetof
10בַּ֣יִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 ת֣וֹךְcompound:smixutthe house
11הַהַDETPronType=Art12 פְּנִימִ֗יdet(the)
12פְּנִימִ֗יפְּנִימִיADJGender=Masc Number=Sing10 בַּ֣יִתamodinner
13וַֽוְCCONJ_14 יִּפְרְשׂוּ֮ccand
14יִּפְרְשׂוּ֮פָּרַשׂVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יִּתֵּ֨ןconjthey spread out
15אֶת־אֵתADP_16 כַּנְפֵ֣יcase(et)
16כַּנְפֵ֣יכָּנָףNOUNGender=Fem Number=Dual14 יִּפְרְשׂוּ֮objthe wings
17הַהַDETPronType=Art18 כְּרֻבִים֒detof
18כְּרֻבִים֒כְּרוּבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur16 כַּנְפֵ֣יcompound:smixutthe cherubim
19וַוְCCONJ_20 תִּגַּ֤עccand
20תִּגַּ֤ענָגַעVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יִּתֵּ֨ןconjit touched
21כְּנַף־כָּנָףNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing20 תִּגַּ֤עnsubjthe wing
22הָֽהַDETPronType=Art23 אֶחָד֙detof
23אֶחָד֙אֶחָדNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing21 כְּנַף־compound:smixutthe one [cherub]
24בַּבְּADP_26 קִּ֔ירcase(in)
25ההַDETPronType=Art26 קִּ֔ירdetthe
26קִּ֔ירקִירNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 תִּגַּ֤עoblwall
27וּוְCCONJ_33 נֹגַ֖עַתccand
28כְנַף֙כָּנָףNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing33 נֹגַ֖עַתnsubjthe wing
29הַהַDETPronType=Art30 כְּר֣וּבdetof
30כְּר֣וּבכְּרוּבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing28 כְנַף֙compound:smixutthe cherub
31הַהַDETPronType=Art32 שֵּׁנִ֔יdet(the)
32שֵּׁנִ֔ישֵׁנִיNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing30 כְּר֣וּבnummodsecond
33נֹגַ֖עַתנָגַעVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing2 יִּתֵּ֨ןconj[was] touching
34בַּבְּADP_36 קִּ֣ירcase(in)
35ההַDETPronType=Art36 קִּ֣ירdetthe
36קִּ֣ירקִירNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing33 נֹגַ֖עַתoblwall
37הַהַDETPronType=Art38 שֵּׁנִ֑יdet(the)
38שֵּׁנִ֑ישֵׁנִיNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing36 קִּ֣ירnummodsecond
39וְוְCCONJ_46 נֹגְעֹ֖תccand
40כַנְפֵיכָּנָףNOUNGender=Fem Number=Dual46 נֹגְעֹ֖תnsubjwings
41הֶם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 כַנְפֵיnmod:posstheir
42אֶל־אֶלADP_43 תּ֣וֹךְcaseto
43תּ֣וֹךְתָּוֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing46 נֹגְעֹ֖תoblthe middle
44הַהַDETPronType=Art45 בַּ֔יִתdetof
45בַּ֔יִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing43 תּ֣וֹךְcompound:smixutthe house
46נֹגְעֹ֖תנָגַעVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur2 יִּתֵּ֨ןconj[were] touching
47כָּנָ֥ףכָּנָףNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing46 נֹגְעֹ֖תoblwing
48אֶל־אֶלADP_49 כָּנָֽףcaseto
49כָּנָֽףכָּנָףNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing47 כָּנָ֥ףnmodwing
50׃׃PUNCT_49 כָּנָֽףpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּתֵּן he putwayyiqtol · qalכְּרוּבִים cherubim
יִּפְרְשׂוּ they spread outwayyiqtol · qalכְּרוּבִים cherubimכַּנְפֵי the wings
תִּגַּע it touchedwayyiqtol · qalכְּנַף־ the wing
נֹגַעַת [was] touchingparticiple active · qalכְנַף the wing
נֹגְעֹת [were] touchingparticiple active · qalכַנְפֵי wings

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וִיהַב יַת כְּרוּבַיָא בְּגוֹ בֵיתָא גַוָאָה וּפְרָסוּ יַת כַּנְפֵי כְרוּבַיָא וּמַטְיָא כַנְפָא דְחָד בְּכוֹתְלָא וְכַנְפָא דִכְרוּבָא תִנְיָנָא מַטְיָא בְּכוֹתְלָא תִנְיָנָא וְכַנְפֵיהוֹן לְגוֹ בֵיתָא מַטְיָא כְּנַף לִכְנָף:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he set the cherubim within the inner house; and the wings of the cherubim were stretched forth, so that the wing of the one touched the one wall, and the wing of the other cherub touched the other wall; and their wings touched one another in the midst of the house.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:205.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.6.27/