1 Kings 7:39 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: line · What happens: set · To what, where: bases, sea, right side

This is 1 Kings 7:39 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — line — and what happens in the verse to bases, sea, right side, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּתֵּן֙ אֶת־הַמְּכֹנ֔וֹת חָמֵ֞שׁ עַל־כֶּ֤תֶף הַבַּ֙יִת֙ מִיָּמִ֔ין וְחָמֵ֛שׁ עַל־כֶּ֥תֶף הַבַּ֖יִת מִשְּׂמֹאל֑וֹ וְאֶת־הַיָּ֗ם נָתַ֞ן מִכֶּ֨תֶף הַבַּ֧יִת הַיְמָנִ֛ית קֵ֖דְמָה מִמּ֥וּל נֶֽגֶב׃ס

And he set the bases, five on the right side of the house, and five on the left side of the house; and he set the sea on the right side of the house eastward, toward the south.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּתֵּן֙	cc	and
2	יִּתֵּן֙	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he put
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	5 מְּכֹנ֔וֹת	case	(et)
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 מְּכֹנ֔וֹת	det	the
5	מְּכֹנ֔וֹת	מְכוֹנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 יִּתֵּן֙	obj	stands
6	חָמֵ֞שׁ	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 מְּכֹנ֔וֹת	nummod	five
7	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	8 כֶּ֤תֶף	case	on
8	כֶּ֤תֶף	כָּתֵף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יִּתֵּן֙	obl	the side
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 בַּ֙יִת֙	det	of
10	בַּ֙יִת֙	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 כֶּ֤תֶף	compound:smixut	the house
11	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	12 יָּמִ֔ין	case	from [the]
12	יָּמִ֔ין	יָמִין	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יִּתֵּן֙	obl	right
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 חָמֵ֛שׁ	cc	and
14	חָמֵ֛שׁ	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יִּתֵּן֙	conj	five
15	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	16 כֶּ֥תֶף	case	on
16	כֶּ֥תֶף	כָּתֵף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 חָמֵ֛שׁ	obl	the side
17	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 בַּ֖יִת	det	of
18	בַּ֖יִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 כֶּ֥תֶף	compound:smixut	the house
19	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	20 שְּׂמֹאל	case	from
20	שְּׂמֹאל	שְׂמֹאל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 חָמֵ֛שׁ	obl	left
21	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 שְּׂמֹאל	nmod:poss	its
22	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	26 נָתַ֞ן	cc	and
23	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	25 יָּ֗ם	case	(et)
24	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 יָּ֗ם	det	the
25	יָּ֗ם	יָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 נָתַ֞ן	obj	sea
26	נָתַ֞ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּתֵּן֙	conj	he put
27	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	28 כֶּ֨תֶף	case	from
28	כֶּ֨תֶף	כָּתֵף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	26 נָתַ֞ן	obl	the side
29	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	30 בַּ֧יִת	det	of
30	בַּ֧יִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 כֶּ֨תֶף	compound:smixut	the house
31	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	32 יְמָנִ֛ית	det	(the)
32	יְמָנִ֛ית	יְמָנִי	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	28 כֶּ֨תֶף	amod	right
33	קֵ֖דְמ	קֵדֶם	ADV	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 נָתַ֞ן	advmod	eastward
34	ָה	ה	X	_	33 קֵ֖דְמ	nmod
35	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	37 נֶֽגֶב	case	from
36	מּ֥וּל	מוּל	ADP	_	37 נֶֽגֶב	case	in front of
37	נֶֽגֶב	נֶגֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 נָתַ֞ן	obl	[the] south
38	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	37 נֶֽגֶב	punct
39	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	37 נֶֽגֶב	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִּתֵּן he put	wayyiqtol · qal		מְּכֹנוֹת stands
נָתַן he put	qatal · qal		יָּם sea

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וִיהַב יַת בְּסִיסַיָא חֲמֵשׁ עַל עִבַּר בֵּיתָא מִימִינָא וַחֲמֵשׁ עַל עִבַר בֵּיתָא מִסְמָלֵיהּ וְיַת יַמָא יְהַב מֵעִבַר בֵּיתָא מִימִינָא קִדוּמָא מִקֳבֵיל דָרוֹמָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he set the bases, five on the right side of the house, and five on the left side of the house; and he set the sea on the right side of the house eastward, toward the south.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:255.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.7.39/