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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 8 / 8:26

1 Kings 8:26 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: you, I, word, Thou, Thy · What happens: let, pray, verify, speak, word · To what, where: word, Thee · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Kings 8:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I, word, Thou, Thy — and what happens in the verse to word, Thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעַתָּ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל יֵאָ֤מֶן נָא֙ דְּבָ֣רְךָ֔ אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבַּ֔רְתָּ לְעַבְדְּךָ֖ דָּוִ֥ד אָבִֽי׃

Now therefore, O God of Israel, let Thy word, I pray Thee, be verified, which Thou didst speak unto Thy servant David my father.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdislocatedcompound:smixutparataxisdiscoursensubjnmod:possmarkacl:relclcaseoblnmod:possapposapposnmod:posspunctrootוְCCONJandעַתָּהADVthereforeאֱלֹהֵיNOUNO GodיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelיֵאָמֶןVERBlet it be establishedנָאINTJpleaseדְּבָרNOUNwordְךָPRONyourאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichדִּבַּרְתָּVERByou spokeלְADPtoעַבְדּNOUNservantְךָPRONyourדָּוִדPROPNDavidאָבNOUNfatherִֽיPRONmy׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 עַתָּ֖הccand
2עַתָּ֖העַתָּהADV_rootroottherefore
3אֱלֹהֵ֣יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 יֵאָ֤מֶןdislocatedO God
4יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_3 אֱלֹהֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Israel
5יֵאָ֤מֶןאָמַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=32 עַתָּ֖הparataxislet it be established
6נָא֙נָאINTJ_5 יֵאָ֤מֶןdiscourseplease
7דְּבָ֣רדָּבָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 יֵאָ֤מֶןnsubjword
8ְךָ֔הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs7 דְּבָ֣רnmod:possyour
9אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_10 דִּבַּ֔רְתָּmarkwhich
10דִּבַּ֔רְתָּדָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=27 דְּבָ֣רacl:relclyou spoke
11לְלְADP_12 עַבְדּcaseto
12עַבְדּעֶבֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 דִּבַּ֔רְתָּoblservant
13ְךָ֖הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs12 עַבְדּnmod:possyour
14דָּוִ֥דדָּוִדPROPN_12 עַבְדּapposDavid
15אָבאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 דָּוִ֥דapposfather
16ִֽיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 אָבnmod:possmy
17׃׃PUNCT_16 ִֽיpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֵאָמֶן let it be establishedjussive · niphalדְּבָר word
דִּבַּרְתָּ you spokeqatal · pielאֱלֹהֵי O Godדְּבָר word

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּכְעַן אֱלָהָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל יִתְקַיְמוּן כְּעַן פִּתְגָמַיָא דִי מַלֵלְתְּ לְעַבְדָךְ דָוִד אַבָּא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Now therefore, O God of Israel, let Thy word, I pray Thee, be verified, which Thou didst speak unto Thy servant David my father.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:293.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.8.26/