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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 8 / 8:43

1 Kings 8:43 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: Thou, stranger, peoples, people, I, Thy · What happens: hear, do, accord, call, know, fear · To what, where: dwelling place, heaven, Thee, name, house · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Kings 8:43 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, stranger, peoples, people, I, Thy — and what happens in the verse to dwelling place, heaven, Thee, name, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אַתָּ֞ה תִּשְׁמַ֤ע הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ מְכ֣וֹן שִׁבְתֶּ֔ךָ וְעָשִׂ֕יתָ כְּכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־יִקְרָ֥א אֵלֶ֖יךָ הַנָּכְרִ֑י לְמַ֣עַן יֵדְעוּן֩ כָּל־עַמֵּ֨י הָאָ֜רֶץ אֶת־שְׁמֶ֗ךָ לְיִרְאָ֤ה אֹֽתְךָ֙ כְּעַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְלָדַ֕עַת כִּי־שִׁמְךָ֣ נִקְרָ֔א עַל־הַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּנִֽיתִי׃

hear Thou in heaven Thy dwelling-place, and do according to all that the stranger calleth to Thee for; that all the peoples of the earth may know Thy name, to fear Thee, as doth Thy people Israel, and that they may know that Thy name is called upon this house which I have built.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjdetoblapposaclnsubjccconjcaseoblmarkacl:relclcaseobldetnsubjmarkparataxisnmodnsubjcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutcaseobjnmod:posscaseadvclcaseobjcaseoblnmod:possapposcccaseconjmarknsubjnmod:possccompcasedetobldetdetmarkacl:relclpunctrootאַתָּהPRONyouתִּשְׁמַעVERByou will hearהַDETtheשָּׁמַיִםNOUNheavensמְכוֹןNOUNthe placeשִׁבְתּVERBofֶךָPRONyour dwellingוְCCONJandעָשִׂיתָVERByou will doכְּADPaccordingכֹלNOUNto allאֲשֶׁר־SCONJthatיִקְרָאVERBhe will callאֵלֶיADPtoךָPRONyouהַDETtheנָּכְרִיADJforeignerלְמַעַןSCONJso thatיֵדְעוּVERBtheyןXmay knowכָּל־NOUNallעַמֵּיNOUNthe peoplesהָDETofאָרֶץNOUNthe earthאֶת־ADP(et)שְׁמNOUNnameֶךָPRONyourלְADPtoיִרְאָהVERBfearאֹֽתADPְךָPRONyouכְּADPlikeעַמּNOUNpeopleְךָPRONyourיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelוְCCONJandלָADPtoדַעַתVERBknowכִּי־SCONJ(dm) thatשִׁמNOUNnameְךָPRONyourנִקְרָאVERBit is calledעַל־ADPonהַDETtheבַּיִתNOUNhouseהַDET(the)זֶּהDETthisאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichבָּנִֽיתִיVERBI have built׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אַתָּ֞האַתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs2 תִּשְׁמַ֤עnsubjyou
2תִּשְׁמַ֤עשָׁמַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou will hear
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 שָּׁמַ֙יִם֙detthe
4שָּׁמַ֙יִם֙שָׁמַיִםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 תִּשְׁמַ֤עoblheavens
5מְכ֣וֹןמָכוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 שָּׁמַ֙יִם֙apposthe place
6שִׁבְתּיָשַׁבVERBHebBinyan=QAL5 מְכ֣וֹןaclof
7ֶ֔ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs6 שִׁבְתּnsubjyour dwelling
8וְוְCCONJ_9 עָשִׂ֕יתָccand
9עָשִׂ֕יתָעָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=22 תִּשְׁמַ֤עconjyou will do
10כְּכְּADP_11 כֹ֛לcaseaccording
11כֹ֛לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 עָשִׂ֕יתָoblto all
12אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_13 יִקְרָ֥אmarkthat
13יִקְרָ֥אקָרָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=311 כֹ֛לacl:relclhe will call
14אֵלֶ֖יאֶלADP_15 ךָcaseto
15ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs13 יִקְרָ֥אoblyou
16הַהַDETPronType=Art17 נָּכְרִ֑יdetthe
17נָּכְרִ֑ינׇכְרִיADJGender=Masc Number=Sing13 יִקְרָ֥אnsubjforeigner
18לְמַ֣עַןלְמַעַןSCONJ_19 יֵדְעוּmarkso that
19יֵדְעוּיָדַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 תִּשְׁמַ֤עparataxisthey
20ן֩נX_19 יֵדְעוּnmodmay know
21כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 יֵדְעוּnsubjall
22עַמֵּ֨יעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur21 כָּל־compound:smixutthe peoples
23הָהַDETPronType=Art24 אָ֜רֶץdetof
24אָ֜רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing22 עַמֵּ֨יcompound:smixutthe earth
25אֶת־אֵתADP_26 שְׁמcase(et)
26שְׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 יֵדְעוּobjname
27ֶ֗ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs26 שְׁמnmod:possyour
28לְלְADP_29 יִרְאָ֤הcaseto
29יִרְאָ֤היָרֵאVERBHebBinyan=QAL19 יֵדְעוּadvclfear
30אֹֽתאֵתADP_31 ְךָ֙case
31ְךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs29 יִרְאָ֤הobjyou
32כְּכְּADP_33 עַמּcaselike
33עַמּעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing29 יִרְאָ֤הoblpeople
34ְךָ֣הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs33 עַמּnmod:possyour
35יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_33 עַמּapposIsrael
36וְוְCCONJ_38 דַ֕עַתccand
37לָלְADP_38 דַ֕עַתcaseto
38דַ֕עַתיָדַעVERBHebBinyan=QAL29 יִרְאָ֤הconjknow
39כִּי־כִּיSCONJ_42 נִקְרָ֔אmark(dm) that
40שִׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing42 נִקְרָ֔אnsubjname
41ְךָ֣הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs40 שִׁמnmod:possyour
42נִקְרָ֔אקָרָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=338 דַ֕עַתccompit is called
43עַל־עַלADP_45 בַּ֥יִתcaseon
44הַהַDETPronType=Art45 בַּ֥יִתdetthe
45בַּ֥יִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing42 נִקְרָ֔אoblhouse
46הַהַDETPronType=Art47 זֶּ֖הdet(the)
47זֶּ֖הזֶהDETGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem45 בַּ֥יִתdetthis
48אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_49 בָּנִֽיתִיmarkwhich
49בָּנִֽיתִיבָּנָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=145 בַּ֥יִתacl:relclI have built
50׃׃PUNCT_49 בָּנִֽיתִיpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תִּשְׁמַע you will hearyiqtol · qalאַתָּה you
שִׁבְתּ ofinfinitive construct · qalֶךָ your dwelling
עָשִׂיתָ you will doweqatal · qal
יִקְרָא he will callyiqtol · qalנָּכְרִי foreignerכֹל to all
יֵדְעוּ theyyiqtol · qalעַמֵּי the peoplesשְׁמ name
יִרְאָה fearinfinitive construct · qalעַמֵּי the peoplesְךָ you
דַעַת knowinfinitive construct · qalעַמֵּי the peoplesנִקְרָא it is called
נִקְרָא it is calledqatal · niphalשִׁמ name
בָּנִֽיתִי I have builtqatal · qalבַּיִת house

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אַתְּ תְּקַבֵּל מִן שְׁמַיָא מֵאֲתַר בֵּית שְׁכִנְתָּךְ וְתַעֲבֵיד כְּכֹל דִי יְצַלֵי קֳדָמָךְ בַּר עַמְמִין בְּדִיל דְיֵדְעוּן כָּל עַמְמֵי אַרְעָא יַת שְׁמָךְ לְמִדְחַל קֳדָמָךְ כְּעַמָךְ יִשְׂרָאֵל וּלְמֵידַע אֲרֵי שְׁמָךְ אִתְקְרֵי עַל בֵּיתָא הָדֵין דִי בְּנֵיתִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. hear Thou in heaven Thy dwelling-place, and do according to all that the stranger calleth to Thee for; that all the peoples of the earth may know Thy name, to fear Thee, as doth Thy people Israel, and that they may know that Thy name is called upon this house which I have built.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:310.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.8.43/