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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 8 / 8:64

1 Kings 8:64 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: king, middle, that, brazen altar · What happens: hallow, be, offer, burn, receive · To what, where: middle, burnt offering, LORD

This is 1 Kings 8:64 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, middle, that, brazen altar — and what happens in the verse to middle, burnt offering, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא קִדַּ֨שׁ הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶת־תּ֣וֹךְ הֶחָצֵ֗ר אֲשֶׁר֙ לִפְנֵ֣י בֵית־יְהוָ֔ה כִּי־עָ֣שָׂה שָׁ֗ם אֶת־הָֽעֹלָה֙ וְאֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת חֶלְבֵ֣י הַשְּׁלָמִ֑ים כִּֽי־מִזְבַּ֤ח הַנְּחֹ֙שֶׁת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה קָטֹ֗ן מֵֽהָכִיל֙ אֶת־הָעֹלָ֣ה וְאֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת חֶלְבֵ֥י הַשְּׁלָמִֽים׃

The same day did the king hallow the middle of the court that was before the house of the LORD; for there he offered the burnt-offering, and the meal-offering, and the fat of the peace-offerings; because the brazen altar that was before the LORD was too little to receive the burnt-offering, and the meal-offering, and the fat of the peace-offerings.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

casedetobldetdetdetnsubjcaseobjdetcompound:smixutmarkcaseacl:relclcompound:smixutcompound:smixutmarkadvcladvmodcasedetobjcccasedetconjcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutmarknsubjdetcompound:smixutmarkcaseacl:relclcompound:smixutadvclcaseadvclcasedetobjcccasedetconjcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutpunctrootבַּADPonהDETtheיּוֹםNOUNdayהַDET(the)הוּאPRONthatקִדַּשׁVERBhe consecratedהַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingאֶת־ADP(et)תּוֹךְNOUNthe middleהֶDETofחָצֵרNOUNthe courtyardאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichלִADP[was]פְנֵיNOUNbeforeבֵית־NOUNthe houseיְהוָהPROPNof Yahwehכִּי־SCONJ(dm)עָשָׂהVERBhe offeredשָׁםADVthereאֶת־ADP(et)הָֽDETthe burntעֹלָהNOUNoffering[s]וְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETthe grainמִּנְחָהNOUNoffering[s]וְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)חֶלְבֵיNOUNthe fat(s)הַDETofשְּׁלָמִיםNOUNthe peace offeringsכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm)מִזְבַּחNOUNthe altarהַDETof (the)נְּחֹשֶׁתNOUNbronzeאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichלִADP[was]פְנֵיNOUNbeforeיְהוָהPROPNYahwehקָטֹןADJ[was too] smallמֵֽADPforהָכִילVERBcontainingאֶת־ADP(et)הָDETthe burntעֹלָהNOUNoffering[s]וְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETthe grainמִּנְחָהNOUNoffering[s]וְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)חֶלְבֵיNOUNthe fat(s)הַDETofשְּׁלָמִֽיםNOUNthe peace offerings׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1בַּבְּADP_3 יּ֣וֹםcaseon
2ההַDETPronType=Art3 יּ֣וֹםdetthe
3יּ֣וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 קִדַּ֨שׁoblday
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 ה֗וּאdet(the)
5ה֗וּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 יּ֣וֹםdetthat
6קִדַּ֨שׁקָדַשׁVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe consecrated
7הַהַDETPronType=Art8 מֶּ֜לֶךְdetthe
8מֶּ֜לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 קִדַּ֨שׁnsubjking
9אֶת־אֵתADP_10 תּ֣וֹךְcase(et)
10תּ֣וֹךְתָּוֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 קִדַּ֨שׁobjthe middle
11הֶהַDETPronType=Art12 חָצֵ֗רdetof
12חָצֵ֗רחָצֵרNOUNNumber=Sing10 תּ֣וֹךְcompound:smixutthe courtyard
13אֲשֶׁר֙אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_15 פְנֵ֣יmarkwhich
14לִלְADP_15 פְנֵ֣יcase[was]
15פְנֵ֣יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur12 חָצֵ֗רacl:relclbefore
16בֵית־בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 פְנֵ֣יcompound:smixutthe house
17יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_16 בֵית־compound:smixutof Yahweh
18כִּי־כִּיSCONJ_19 עָ֣שָׂהmark(dm)
19עָ֣שָׂהעָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=36 קִדַּ֨שׁadvclhe offered
20שָׁ֗םשָׁםADV_19 עָ֣שָׂהadvmodthere
21אֶת־אֵתADP_23 עֹלָה֙case(et)
22הָֽהַDETPronType=Art23 עֹלָה֙detthe burnt
23עֹלָה֙עֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing19 עָ֣שָׂהobjoffering[s]
24וְוְCCONJ_27 מִּנְחָ֔הccand
25אֶת־אֵתADP_27 מִּנְחָ֔הcase(et)
26הַהַDETPronType=Art27 מִּנְחָ֔הdetthe grain
27מִּנְחָ֔המִנְחָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing23 עֹלָה֙conjoffering[s]
28וְוְCCONJ_30 חֶלְבֵ֣יccand
29אֵ֖תאֵתADP_30 חֶלְבֵ֣יcase(et)
30חֶלְבֵ֣יחֵלֶבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur23 עֹלָה֙conjthe fat(s)
31הַהַDETPronType=Art32 שְּׁלָמִ֑יםdetof
32שְּׁלָמִ֑יםשֶׁלֶםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur30 חֶלְבֵ֣יcompound:smixutthe peace offerings
33כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_41 קָטֹ֗ןmark(dm)
34מִזְבַּ֤חמִזְבֵּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing41 קָטֹ֗ןnsubjthe altar
35הַהַDETPronType=Art36 נְּחֹ֙שֶׁת֙detof (the)
36נְּחֹ֙שֶׁת֙נְחֹשֶׁתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing34 מִזְבַּ֤חcompound:smixutbronze
37אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_39 פְנֵ֣יmarkwhich
38לִלְADP_39 פְנֵ֣יcase[was]
39פְנֵ֣יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur34 מִזְבַּ֤חacl:relclbefore
40יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_39 פְנֵ֣יcompound:smixutYahweh
41קָטֹ֗ןקָטֹןADJGender=Masc Number=Sing6 קִדַּ֨שׁadvcl[was too] small
42מֵֽמִןADP_43 הָכִיל֙casefor
43הָכִיל֙כּוּלVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL41 קָטֹ֗ןadvclcontaining
44אֶת־אֵתADP_46 עֹלָ֣הcase(et)
45הָהַDETPronType=Art46 עֹלָ֣הdetthe burnt
46עֹלָ֣העֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing43 הָכִיל֙objoffering[s]
47וְוְCCONJ_50 מִּנְחָ֔הccand
48אֶת־אֵתADP_50 מִּנְחָ֔הcase(et)
49הַהַDETPronType=Art50 מִּנְחָ֔הdetthe grain
50מִּנְחָ֔המִנְחָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing46 עֹלָ֣הconjoffering[s]
51וְוְCCONJ_53 חֶלְבֵ֥יccand
52אֵ֖תאֵתADP_53 חֶלְבֵ֥יcase(et)
53חֶלְבֵ֥יחֵלֶבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur46 עֹלָ֣הconjthe fat(s)
54הַהַDETPronType=Art55 שְּׁלָמִֽיםdetof
55שְּׁלָמִֽיםשֶׁלֶםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur53 חֶלְבֵ֥יcompound:smixutthe peace offerings
56׃׃PUNCT_55 שְּׁלָמִֽיםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
קִדַּשׁ he consecratedqatal · pielמֶּלֶךְ kingתּוֹךְ the middle
עָשָׂה he offeredqatal · qalמֶּלֶךְ kingעֹלָה offering[s] + מִּנְחָה offering[s] + חֶלְבֵי the fat(s)
הָכִיל containinginfinitive construct · hiphilעֹלָה offering[s] + מִּנְחָה offering[s] + חֶלְבֵי the fat(s)מִזְבַּח the altar

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בְּיוֹמָא הַהוּא קַדִישׁ מַלְכָּא יַת גוֹ דָרְתָא דִי קֳדָם בֵּית מַקְדְשָׁא דַייָ אֲרֵי עֲבַד תַּמָן יַת עֲלָתָא וְיַת מִנְחָתָא וְיַת תַּרְבֵּי נִכְסַת קוּדְשַׁיָא אֲרֵי מַדְבְּחָא דִנְחָשָׁא דִי קֳדָם יְיָ דָחִיק מִלְסוֹבָרָא יַת עֲלָתָא וְיַת מִנְחָתָא וְיַת תַּרְבֵּי נִכְסַת קוּדְשַׁיָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. The same day did the king hallow the middle of the court that was before the house of the LORD; for there he offered the burnt-offering, and the meal-offering, and the fat of the peace-offerings; because the brazen altar that was before the LORD was too little to receive the burnt-offering, and the meal-offering, and the fat of the peace-offerings.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:331.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.8.64/