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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 8 / 8:63

1 Kings 8:63 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: Solomon, king · What happens: offer, sacrifice, dedicate · To what, where: thousand oxen, peace offerings, house

This is 1 Kings 8:63 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon, king — and what happens in the verse to thousand oxen, peace offerings, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּזְבַּ֣ח שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה אֵ֣ת זֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר זָבַ֣ח לַיהוָה֒ בָּקָ֗ר עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וּשְׁנַ֙יִם֙ אֶ֔לֶף וְצֹ֕אן מֵאָ֥ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים אָ֑לֶף וַֽיַּחְנְכוּ֙ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וְכָל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

And Solomon offered for the sacrifice of peace-offerings, which he offered unto the LORD, two and twenty thousand oxen, and a hundred and twenty thousand sheep. So the king and all the children of Israel dedicated the house of the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcaseobjdetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclcaseoblapposnummodccconjflatccconjnummodccconjflatccconjcaseobjcompound:smixutdetnsubjccconjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutpunctrootוַCCONJandיִּזְבַּחVERBhe sacrificedשְׁלֹמֹהPROPNSolomonאֵתADP(et)זֶבַחNOUNthe sacrificeהַDETof (the)שְּׁלָמִיםNOUNpeace offeringsאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichזָבַחVERBhe sacrificedלַADPtoיהוָהPROPNYahwehבָּקָרNOUNcattleעֶשְׂרִיםNUMtwentyוּCCONJandשְׁנַיִםNUMtwoאֶלֶףNUMthousandוְCCONJandצֹאןNOUNsheepמֵאָהNUMone hundredוְCCONJandעֶשְׂרִיםNUMtwentyאָלֶףNUMthousandוַֽCCONJandיַּחְנְכוּVERBthey dedicatedאֶת־ADP(et)בֵּיתNOUNthe houseיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehהַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingוְCCONJandכָל־NOUNallבְּנֵיNOUNthe peopleיִשְׂרָאֵֽלPROPNof Israel׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יִּזְבַּ֣חccand
2יִּזְבַּ֣חזָבַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe sacrificed
3שְׁלֹמֹ֗השְׁלֹמֹהPROPN_2 יִּזְבַּ֣חnsubjSolomon
4אֵ֣תאֵתADP_5 זֶ֣בַחcase(et)
5זֶ֣בַחזֶבַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יִּזְבַּ֣חobjthe sacrifice
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 שְּׁלָמִים֮detof (the)
7שְּׁלָמִים֮שֶׁלֶםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 זֶ֣בַחcompound:smixutpeace offerings
8אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_9 זָבַ֣חmarkwhich
9זָבַ֣חזָבַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=35 זֶ֣בַחacl:relclhe sacrificed
10לַלְADP_11 יהוָה֒caseto
11יהוָה֒יהוהPROPN_9 זָבַ֣חoblYahweh
12בָּקָ֗רבָּקָרNOUNNumber=Sing5 זֶ֣בַחapposcattle
13עֶשְׂרִ֤יםעֶשְׂרִיםNUMNumber=Plur12 בָּקָ֗רnummodtwenty
14וּוְCCONJ_15 שְׁנַ֙יִם֙ccand
15שְׁנַ֙יִם֙שְׁנַיִםNUMGender=Masc Number=Dual13 עֶשְׂרִ֤יםconjtwo
16אֶ֔לֶףאֶלֶףNUMNumber=Sing13 עֶשְׂרִ֤יםflatthousand
17וְוְCCONJ_18 צֹ֕אןccand
18צֹ֕אןצֹאןNOUNNumber=Sing12 בָּקָ֗רconjsheep
19מֵאָ֥המֵאָהNUMNumber=Sing18 צֹ֕אןnummodone hundred
20וְוְCCONJ_21 עֶשְׂרִ֖יםccand
21עֶשְׂרִ֖יםעֶשְׂרִיםNUMNumber=Plur19 מֵאָ֥הconjtwenty
22אָ֑לֶףאֶלֶףNUMNumber=Sing19 מֵאָ֥הflatthousand
23וַֽוְCCONJ_24 יַּחְנְכוּ֙ccand
24יַּחְנְכוּ֙חָנַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יִּזְבַּ֣חconjthey dedicated
25אֶת־אֵתADP_26 בֵּ֣יתcase(et)
26בֵּ֣יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 יַּחְנְכוּ֙objthe house
27יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_26 בֵּ֣יתcompound:smixutof Yahweh
28הַהַDETPronType=Art29 מֶּ֖לֶךְdetthe
29מֶּ֖לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 יַּחְנְכוּ֙nsubjking
30וְוְCCONJ_31 כָל־ccand
31כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing29 מֶּ֖לֶךְconjall
32בְּנֵ֥יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur31 כָל־compound:smixutthe people
33יִשְׂרָאֵֽליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_32 בְּנֵ֥יcompound:smixutof Israel
34׃׃PUNCT_33 יִשְׂרָאֵֽלpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּזְבַּח he sacrificedwayyiqtol · qalשְׁלֹמֹה Solomonזֶבַח the sacrifice
זָבַח he sacrificedqatal · qalשְׁלֹמֹה Solomonזֶבַח the sacrifice
יַּחְנְכוּ they dedicatedwayyiqtol · qalמֶּלֶךְ king + בְּנֵי the peopleבֵּית the house

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּנְכַס שְׁלֹמֹה יַת נִכְסַת קוּדְשַׁיָא דִי נְכִיס קֳדָם יְיָ תּוֹרֵי תַּרְתֵּין רִבּוֹא וּתְרֵין אַלְפִין וַעֲנָא תַּרְתָּא עַסְרֵי רִבּוֹא וַחֲנִיכוּ יַת בֵּית מַקְדְשָׁא דַייָ מַלְכָּא וְכָל בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Solomon offered for the sacrifice of peace-offerings, which he offered unto the LORD, two and twenty thousand oxen, and a hundred and twenty thousand sheep.
  2. So the king and all the children of Israel dedicated the house of the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:330.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.8.63/