1 Kings 8:63 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
And Solomon offered for the sacrifice of peace-offerings, which he offered unto the LORD, two and twenty thousand oxen, and a hundred and twenty thousand sheep.
Who acts: Solomon · What happens: offer, sacrifice · To what, where: thousand oxen, peace offerings
This is 1 Kings 8:63 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Solomon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 offered | cc |
| 2 | Solomon | Solomon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 offered | nsubj |
| 3 | offered | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 sacrifice | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sacrifice | det |
| 6 | sacrifice | sacrifice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 offered | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 offerings | case |
| 8 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 offerings | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 peace | punct |
| 10 | offerings | offering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sacrifice | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 offered | punct |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 offered | obj |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 offered | nsubj |
| 14 | offered | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 offerings | acl:relcl |
| 15 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 17 LORD | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 LORD | det |
| 17 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 offered | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 oxen | punct |
| 19 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 thousand | compound |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 twenty | cc |
| 21 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 thousand | conj |
| 22 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 oxen | nummod |
| 23 | oxen | ox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 offered | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 sheep | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 sheep | cc |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 sheep | det |
| 27 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 sheep | nummod |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 twenty | cc |
| 29 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 thousand | compound |
| 30 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 sheep | conj |
| 31 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 oxen | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 offered | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | offer | past | Solomon | thousand oxen and a hundred sheep | for the sacrifice of peace offerings goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent ox=Theme for sacrifice=Goal | |||
| 2 | offer | past | Solomon | peace offerings | unto the LORD | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent which=Theme | |||
| 3 | sacrifice | peace offerings | nom sacrifice «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּזְבַּ֣ח שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה אֵ֣ת זֶ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר זָבַ֣ח לַיהוָה֒ בָּקָ֗ר עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וּשְׁנַ֙יִם֙ אֶ֔לֶף וְצֹ֕אן מֵאָ֥ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים אָ֑לֶף וַֽיַּחְנְכוּ֙ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וְכָל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
1 Kings 8:63: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- And Solomon offered for the sacrifice of peace-offerings, which he offered unto the LORD, two and twenty thousand oxen, and a hundred and twenty thousand sheep.
- So the king and all the children of Israel dedicated the house of the LORD.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:345 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.345/