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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 8 / 8:66

1 Kings 8:66 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: LORD, people · What happens: send away, bless, go, show · To what, where: people, king, goodness

This is 1 Kings 8:66 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, people — and what happens in the verse to people, king, goodness, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בַּיּ֤וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִי֙ שִׁלַּ֣ח אֶת־הָעָ֔ם וַֽיְבָרֲכ֖וּ אֶת־הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַיֵּלְכ֣וּ לְאָהֳלֵיהֶ֗ם שְׂמֵחִים֙ וְט֣וֹבֵי לֵ֔ב עַ֣ל כָּל־הַטּוֹבָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשָׂ֤ה יְהוָה֙ לְדָוִ֣ד עַבְדּ֔וֹ וּלְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עַמּֽוֹ׃

On the eighth day he sent the people away, and they blessed the king, and went unto their tents joyful and glad of heart for all the goodness that the LORD had shown unto David His servant, and to Israel His people.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

casedetobldetnummodcasedetobjccconjcasedetobjccconjcaseoblnmod:possparataxisccamodcompound:smixutcaseobldetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclnsubjcaseoblapposnmod:posscccaseconjapposnmod:posspunctrootבַּADPonהDETtheיּוֹםNOUNdayהַDET(the)שְּׁמִינִיNUMeighthשִׁלַּחVERBhe sent awayאֶת־ADP(et)הָDETtheעָםNOUNpeopleוַֽCCONJandיְבָרֲכוּVERBthey blessedאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingוַCCONJandיֵּלְכוּVERBthey wentלְADPtoאָהֳלֵיNOUNtentsהֶםPRONtheirשְׂמֵחִיםADJjoyfulוְCCONJandטוֹבֵיADJgoodלֵבNOUNof heartעַלADPonכָּל־NOUNallהַDETtheטּוֹבָהNOUNgoodאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichעָשָׂהVERBhe had doneיְהוָהPROPNYahwehלְADPtoדָוִדPROPNDavidעַבְדּNOUNservantוֹPRONhisוּCCONJandלְADPtoיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelעַמּNOUNpeopleֽוֹPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1בַּבְּADP_3 יּ֤וֹםcaseon
2ההַDETPronType=Art3 יּ֤וֹםdetthe
3יּ֤וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 שִׁלַּ֣חoblday
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 שְּׁמִינִי֙det(the)
5שְּׁמִינִי֙שְׁמִינִיNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יּ֤וֹםnummodeighth
6שִׁלַּ֣חשָׁלַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe sent away
7אֶת־אֵתADP_9 עָ֔םcase(et)
8הָהַDETPronType=Art9 עָ֔םdetthe
9עָ֔םעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 שִׁלַּ֣חobjpeople
10וַֽוְCCONJ_11 יְבָרֲכ֖וּccand
11יְבָרֲכ֖וּבָּרַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=36 שִׁלַּ֣חconjthey blessed
12אֶת־אֵתADP_14 מֶּ֑לֶךְcase(et)
13הַהַDETPronType=Art14 מֶּ֑לֶךְdetthe
14מֶּ֑לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 יְבָרֲכ֖וּobjking
15וַוְCCONJ_16 יֵּלְכ֣וּccand
16יֵּלְכ֣וּהלךVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=36 שִׁלַּ֣חconjthey went
17לְלְADP_18 אָהֳלֵיcaseto
18אָהֳלֵיאֹהֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur16 יֵּלְכ֣וּobltents
19הֶ֗םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 אָהֳלֵיnmod:posstheir
20שְׂמֵחִים֙שָׂמֵחַADJGender=Masc Number=Plur6 שִׁלַּ֣חparataxisjoyful
21וְוְCCONJ_22 ט֣וֹבֵיccand
22ט֣וֹבֵיטוֹבADJGender=Masc Number=Plur20 שְׂמֵחִים֙amodgood
23לֵ֔בלֵבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing22 ט֣וֹבֵיcompound:smixutof heart
24עַ֣לעַלADP_25 כָּל־caseon
25כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 שְׂמֵחִים֙oblall
26הַהַDETPronType=Art27 טּוֹבָ֗הdetthe
27טּוֹבָ֗הטוֹבָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing25 כָּל־compound:smixutgood
28אֲשֶׁ֨ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_29 עָשָׂ֤הmarkwhich
29עָשָׂ֤העָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=325 כָּל־acl:relclhe had done
30יְהוָה֙יהוהPROPN_29 עָשָׂ֤הnsubjYahweh
31לְלְADP_32 דָוִ֣דcaseto
32דָוִ֣דדָּוִדPROPN_29 עָשָׂ֤הoblDavid
33עַבְדּעֶבֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing32 דָוִ֣דapposservant
34֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 עַבְדּnmod:posshis
35וּוְCCONJ_37 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לccand
36לְלְADP_37 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לcaseto
37יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_32 דָוִ֣דconjIsrael
38עַמּעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing37 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לappospeople
39ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 עַמּnmod:posshis
40׃׃PUNCT_39 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שִׁלַּח he sent awayqatal · pielעָם people
יְבָרֲכוּ they blessedwayyiqtol · pielעָם peopleמֶּלֶךְ king
יֵּלְכוּ they wentwayyiqtol · qalעָם people
עָשָׂה he had doneqatal · qalיְהוָה Yahwehטּוֹבָה good

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בְּיוֹמָא תְמִינָאָה שַׁלַח יַת עַמָא וּבָרִיכוּ יַת מַלְכָּא וַאֲזַל לְקִרְוֵיהוֹן כַּד חָדָן וְשַׁפִּירָא לִבְּהוֹן עַל כָּל טַבְתָא דַעֲבַד יְיָ לְדָוִד עַבְדֵיהּ וּלְיִשְׂרָאֵל עַמֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. On the eighth day he sent the people away, and they blessed the king, and went unto their tents joyful and glad of heart for all the goodness that the LORD had shown unto David His servant, and to Israel His people.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:333.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.8.66/