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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 9 / 9:1

1 Kings 9:1 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: it, Solomon · What happens: come, pass, finish, be, do, delight · To what, where: building

This is 1 Kings 9:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — it, Solomon — and what happens in the verse to building, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְהִי֙ כְּכַלּ֣וֹת שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה לִבְנ֥וֹת אֶת־בֵּית־יְהוָ֖ה וְאֶת־בֵּ֣ית הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וְאֵת֙ כָּל־חֵ֣שֶׁק שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָפֵ֖ץ לַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃פ

And it came to pass, when Solomon had finished the building of the house of the LORD, and the king's house, and all Solomon's delight which he was pleased to do,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseadvclnsubjcasexcompcaseobjcompound:smixutcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutcccaseconjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclcaseadvclpunctpunctrootוַCCONJandיְהִיVERBit wasכְּADPjustכַלּוֹתVERBas had finishedשְׁלֹמֹהPROPNSolomonלִADPtoבְנוֹתVERBbuildאֶת־ADP(et)בֵּית־NOUNthe houseיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)בֵּיתNOUNthe houseהַDETofמֶּלֶךְNOUNthe kingוְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)כָּל־NOUNallחֵשֶׁקNOUNthe desireשְׁלֹמֹהPROPNof SolomonאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichחָפֵץVERBhe delightedלַADPtoעֲשֽׂוֹתVERBdo׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יְהִי֙ccand
2יְהִי֙הָיָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit was
3כְּכְּADP_4 כַלּ֣וֹתcasejust
4כַלּ֣וֹתכָּלָהVERBHebBinyan=PIEL2 יְהִי֙advclas had finished
5שְׁלֹמֹ֔השְׁלֹמֹהPROPN_4 כַלּ֣וֹתnsubjSolomon
6לִלְADP_7 בְנ֥וֹתcaseto
7בְנ֥וֹתבָּנָהVERBHebBinyan=QAL4 כַלּ֣וֹתxcompbuild
8אֶת־אֵתADP_9 בֵּית־case(et)
9בֵּית־בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 בְנ֥וֹתobjthe house
10יְהוָ֖היהוהPROPN_9 בֵּית־compound:smixutof Yahweh
11וְוְCCONJ_13 בֵּ֣יתccand
12אֶת־אֵתADP_13 בֵּ֣יתcase(et)
13בֵּ֣יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 בֵּית־conjthe house
14הַהַDETPronType=Art15 מֶּ֑לֶךְdetof
15מֶּ֑לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 בֵּ֣יתcompound:smixutthe king
16וְוְCCONJ_18 כָּל־ccand
17אֵת֙אֵתADP_18 כָּל־case(et)
18כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 בֵּית־conjall
19חֵ֣שֶׁקחֵשֶׁקNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 כָּל־compound:smixutthe desire
20שְׁלֹמֹ֔השְׁלֹמֹהPROPN_19 חֵ֣שֶׁקcompound:smixutof Solomon
21אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_22 חָפֵ֖ץmarkwhich
22חָפֵ֖ץחָפֵץVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=318 כָּל־acl:relclhe delighted
23לַלְADP_24 עֲשֽׂוֹתcaseto
24עֲשֽׂוֹתעָשָׂהVERBHebBinyan=QAL22 חָפֵ֖ץadvcldo
25׃׃PUNCT_24 עֲשֽׂוֹתpunct
26פפPUNCT_24 עֲשֽׂוֹתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
כַלּוֹת as had finishedinfinitive construct · pielשְׁלֹמֹה Solomon
בְנוֹת buildinfinitive construct · qalשְׁלֹמֹה Solomonבֵּית־ the house + בֵּית the house + חֵשֶׁק the desire
חָפֵץ he delightedqatal · qalשְׁלֹמֹה of Solomon
עֲשֽׂוֹת doinfinitive construct · qalשְׁלֹמֹה of Solomonחֵשֶׁק the desire

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַהֲוָה כַּד שֵׁיצֵי שְׁלֹמֹה לְמִבְנֵי יַת בֵּית מַקְדְשָׁא דַייָ וְיַת בֵּית מַלְכָּא וְיַת כָּל רְעוּת שְׁלֹמֹה דְאִתְרְעֵי לְמֶעְבַּד:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And it came to pass, when Solomon had finished the building of the house of the LORD, and the king's house, and all Solomon's delight which he was pleased to do,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:334.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.9.1/