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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 9 / 9:17

1 Kings 9:17 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: Solomon · What happens: build · To what, where: Gezer

This is 1 Kings 9:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon — and what happens in the verse to Gezer, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּ֤בֶן שְׁלֹמֹה֙ אֶת־גָּ֔זֶר וְאֶת־בֵּ֥ית חֹרֹ֖ן בֵּ֥ית חֹרֹ֖ן תַּחְתּֽוֹן׃

And Solomon built Gezer, and Beth-horon the nether,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcaseobjcccaseconjflat:namenmodflat:nameamodpunctrootוַCCONJandיִּבֶןVERBhe rebuiltשְׁלֹמֹהPROPNSolomonאֶת־ADP(et)גָּזֶרPROPNGezerוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)בֵּיתPROPNBethחֹרֹןPROPNבֵּיתPROPNHoronחֹרֹןPROPNתַּחְתּֽוֹןADJlower׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יִּ֤בֶןccand
2יִּ֤בֶןבָּנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe rebuilt
3שְׁלֹמֹה֙שְׁלֹמֹהPROPN_2 יִּ֤בֶןnsubjSolomon
4אֶת־אֵתADP_5 גָּ֔זֶרcase(et)
5גָּ֔זֶרגֶּזֶרPROPN_2 יִּ֤בֶןobjGezer
6וְוְCCONJ_8 בֵּ֥יתccand
7אֶת־אֵתADP_8 בֵּ֥יתcase(et)
8בֵּ֥יתבֵּיתPROPN_5 גָּ֔זֶרconjBeth
9חֹרֹ֖ןחֹורֹוןPROPN_8 בֵּ֥יתflat:name
10בֵּ֥יתבֵּיתPROPN_8 בֵּ֥יתnmodHoron
11חֹרֹ֖ןחוֹרֹןPROPN_10 בֵּ֥יתflat:name
12תַּחְתּֽוֹןתַּחְתּוֹןADJGender=Masc Number=Sing8 בֵּ֥יתamodlower
13׃׃PUNCT_12 תַּחְתּֽוֹןpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּבֶן he rebuiltwayyiqtol · qalשְׁלֹמֹה Solomonגָּזֶר Gezer + בֵּית Beth

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּבְנָא שְׁלֹמֹה יַת גָזֶר וְיַת בֵּית חוֹרוֹן אַרְעָאָהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Solomon built Gezer, and Beth-horon the nether,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:350.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.9.17/