1 Kings 9:22 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: Solomon, children · What happens: make, be · To what, where: bondservants, men

This is 1 Kings 9:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon, children — and what happens in the verse to bondservants, men, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמִבְּנֵי֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹֽא־נָתַ֥ן שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה עָ֑בֶד כִּי־הֵ֞ם אַנְשֵׁ֣י הַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה וַעֲבָדָיו֙ וְשָׂרָ֣יו וְשָׁלִשָׁ֔יו וְשָׂרֵ֥י רִכְבּ֖וֹ וּפָרָשָֽׁיו׃ס

But of the children of Israel did Solomon make no bondservants; but they were the men of war, and his servants, and his princes, and his captains, and rulers of his chariots and of his horsemen.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 נָתַ֥ן	cc	and
2	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	3 בְּנֵי֙	case	any
3	בְּנֵי֙	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 נָתַ֥ן	obl	of the people
4	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	3 בְּנֵי֙	compound:smixut	of Israel
5	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	6 נָתַ֥ן	advmod	not
6	נָתַ֥ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he made
7	שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	6 נָתַ֥ן	nsubj	Solomon
8	עָ֑בֶד	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 נָתַ֥ן	obj	a slave
9	כִּי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	11 אַנְשֵׁ֣י	mark	(dm)
10	הֵ֞ם	הֵם	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 אַנְשֵׁ֣י	nsubj	they
11	אַנְשֵׁ֣י	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 נָתַ֥ן	advcl	[were] the men
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 מִּלְחָמָ֗ה	det	of (the)
13	מִּלְחָמָ֗ה	מִלְחָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 אַנְשֵׁ֣י	compound:smixut	war
14	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 עֲבָדָי	cc	and
15	עֲבָדָי	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 אַנְשֵׁ֣י	conj	servants
16	ו֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 עֲבָדָי	nmod:poss	his
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 שָׂרָ֣י	cc	and
18	שָׂרָ֣י	שַׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 אַנְשֵׁ֣י	conj	officials
19	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 שָׂרָ֣י	nmod:poss	his
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 שָׁלִשָׁ֔י	cc	and
21	שָׁלִשָׁ֔י	שָׁלִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 אַנְשֵׁ֣י	conj	officers
22	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 שָׁלִשָׁ֔י	nmod:poss	his
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 שָׂרֵ֥י	cc	and
24	שָׂרֵ֥י	שַׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 אַנְשֵׁ֣י	conj	the commanders
25	רִכְבּ	רֶכֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 שָׂרֵ֥י	compound:smixut	his chariotry
26	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 רִכְבּ	nmod:poss	his
27	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	28 פָרָשָֽׁי	cc	and
28	פָרָשָֽׁי	פָּרָשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 אַנְשֵׁ֣י	conj	horsemen
29	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 פָרָשָֽׁי	nmod:poss	his
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	29 ו	punct
31	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	29 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
not נָתַן he made	qatal · qal	שְׁלֹמֹה Solomon	עָבֶד a slave

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּמִבְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לָא יְהַב שְׁלֹמֹה לְמֶהֱוֵי פַלָחִין אֲרֵי אִינוּן גְבַר עָבְדֵי קְרָבָא וְעַבְדוֹהִי וְרַבְרְבָנוֹהִי וְגִבָּרוֹהִי וְרַבָּנֵי רְתִיכוֹהִי וּפָרָשׁוֹהִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

But of the children of Israel did Solomon make no bondservants; but they were the men of war, and his servants, and his princes, and his captains, and rulers of his chariots and of his horsemen.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:355.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.9.22/