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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Samuel / chapter 14 / 14:50

1 Samuel 14:50 שְׁמוּאֵל א

Who acts: name · What happens: be, name · To what, where: Ahinoam, Abner, wife, captain

This is 1 Samuel 14:50 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — name — and what happens in the verse to Ahinoam, Abner, wife, captain, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of 1 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְשֵׁם֙ אֵ֣שֶׁת שָׁא֔וּל אֲחִינֹ֖עַם בַּת־אֲחִימָ֑עַץ וְשֵׁ֤ם שַׂר־צְבָאוֹ֙ אֲבִינֵ֔ר בֶּן־נֵ֖ר דּ֥וֹד שָׁאֽוּל׃

and the name of Saul's wife was Ahinoam the daughter of Ahimaaz; and the name of the captain of his host was Abner, the son of Ner, Saul's uncle.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutapposcompound:smixutccnsubjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutnmod:possconjapposcompound:smixutapposcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandשֵׁםNOUNthe nameאֵשֶׁתNOUNof the wifeשָׁאוּלPROPNof SaulאֲחִינֹעַםPROPN[was] Ahinoamבַּת־NOUNthe daughterאֲחִימָעַץPROPNof AhimaazוְCCONJandשֵׁםNOUNthe nameשַׂר־NOUNof the commanderצְבָאNOUNhis armyוֹPRONhisאֲבִינֵרPROPN[was] Abnerבֶּן־NOUNthe sonנֵרPROPNof NerדּוֹדNOUNthe uncleשָׁאֽוּלPROPNof Saul׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_5 אֲחִינֹ֖עַםccand
2שֵׁם֙שֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 אֲחִינֹ֖עַםnsubjthe name
3אֵ֣שֶׁתאִשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 שֵׁם֙compound:smixutof the wife
4שָׁא֔וּלשָׁאוּלPROPN_3 אֵ֣שֶׁתcompound:smixutof Saul
5אֲחִינֹ֖עַםאֲחִינֹעַםPROPN_rootroot[was] Ahinoam
6בַּת־בַּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing5 אֲחִינֹ֖עַםapposthe daughter
7אֲחִימָ֑עַץאֲחִימַעַץPROPN_6 בַּת־compound:smixutof Ahimaaz
8וְוְCCONJ_13 אֲבִינֵ֔רccand
9שֵׁ֤םשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 אֲבִינֵ֔רnsubjthe name
10שַׂר־שַׂרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 שֵׁ֤םcompound:smixutof the commander
11צְבָאצָבָאNOUNNumber=Sing10 שַׂר־compound:smixuthis army
12וֹ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 צְבָאnmod:posshis
13אֲבִינֵ֔ראַבְנֵרPROPN_5 אֲחִינֹ֖עַםconj[was] Abner
14בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 אֲבִינֵ֔רapposthe son
15נֵ֖רנֵרPROPN_14 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Ner
16דּ֥וֹדדּוֹדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 נֵ֖רapposthe uncle
17שָׁאֽוּלשָׁאוּלPROPN_16 דּ֥וֹדcompound:smixutof Saul
18׃׃PUNCT_17 שָׁאֽוּלpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

Targum Jonathan

וְשׁוּם אִתַּת שָׁאוּל אֲחִינוֹעַם בַּת אֲחִימָעַץ וְשׁוּם רַב חֵילֵיהּ אֲבִינֵר בַּר נֵר אָח אֲבוּהִי דְשָׁאוּל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. and the name of Saul's wife was Ahinoam the daughter of Ahimaaz; and the name of the captain of his host was Abner, the son of Ner, Saul's uncle.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1SA:345.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.14.50/