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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Samuel / chapter 25 / 25:6

1 Samuel 25:6 שְׁמוּאֵל א

Who acts: ye, peace, thou · What happens: say, be, have · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Samuel 25:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, peace, thou — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of 1 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֥ם כֹּ֖ה לֶחָ֑י וְאַתָּ֤ה שָׁלוֹם֙ וּבֵיתְךָ֣ שָׁל֔וֹם וְכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־לְךָ֖ שָׁלֽוֹם׃

and thus ye shall say: All hail! and peace be both unto thee, and peace be to thy house, and peace be unto all that thou hast.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccadvmodcasedetccompccnsubjconjccnsubjnmod:possconjccnsubjmarkcaseacl:relclconjpunctrootוַCCONJandאֲמַרְתֶּםVERByou will sayכֹּהADVthusלֶADPtoהDETthe livingחָיADJ[one]וְCCONJandאַתָּהPRONyouשָׁלוֹםNOUNpeaceוּCCONJandבֵיתNOUNhouseְךָPRONyourשָׁלוֹםNOUNpeaceוְCCONJandכֹלNOUNallאֲשֶׁר־SCONJthatלADP[belongs] toְךָPRONyouשָׁלֽוֹםNOUNpeace׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 אֲמַרְתֶּ֥םccand
2אֲמַרְתֶּ֥םאָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2rootrootyou will say
3כֹּ֖הכֹּהADV_2 אֲמַרְתֶּ֥םadvmodthus
4לֶלְADP_6 חָ֑יcaseto
5ההַDETPronType=Art6 חָ֑יdetthe living
6חָ֑יחַיADJGender=Masc Number=Sing2 אֲמַרְתֶּ֥םccomp[one]
7וְוְCCONJ_9 שָׁלוֹם֙ccand
8אַתָּ֤האַתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs9 שָׁלוֹם֙nsubjyou
9שָׁלוֹם֙שָׁלוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 חָ֑יconjpeace
10וּוְCCONJ_13 שָׁל֔וֹםccand
11בֵיתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 שָׁל֔וֹםnsubjhouse
12ְךָ֣הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs11 בֵיתnmod:possyour
13שָׁל֔וֹםשָׁלוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 חָ֑יconjpeace
14וְוְCCONJ_19 שָׁלֽוֹםccand
15כֹ֥לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 שָׁלֽוֹםnsubjall
16אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_18 ְךָ֖markthat
17ללְADP_18 ְךָ֖case[belongs] to
18ְךָ֖הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs15 כֹ֥לacl:relclyou
19שָׁלֽוֹםשָׁלוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 חָ֑יconjpeace
20׃׃PUNCT_19 שָׁלֽוֹםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֲמַרְתֶּם you will sayweqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְתֵימְרוּן כְּדֵין לְחַיָךְ וְאַתְּ שְׁלָם וּבֵיתָךְ שְׁלָם וְכָל דִילָךְ שְׁלָם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. and thus ye shall say: All hail! and peace be both unto thee, and peace be to thy house, and peace be unto all that thou hast.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1SA:655.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.25.6/