1 Samuel 30:28 שְׁמוּאֵל א

What happens: be · To what, where: Aroer, Siphmoth, Eshtemoa

This is 1 Samuel 30:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to Aroer, Siphmoth, Eshtemoa, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of 1 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלַאֲשֶׁ֧ר בַּעֲרֹעֵ֛ר וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּשִֽׂפְמ֖וֹת וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּאֶשְׁתְּמֹֽעַ׃ס

and to them that were in Aroer, and to them that were in Siphmoth, and to them that were in Eshtemoa;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 לַ	cc	and
2	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	root	root	for [those]
3	אֲשֶׁ֧ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	5 עֲרֹעֵ֛ר	mark	who
4	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 עֲרֹעֵ֛ר	case	[were] in
5	עֲרֹעֵ֛ר	עֲרֹועֵר	PROPN	_	2 לַ	acl:relcl	Aroer
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 לַ	cc	and
7	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	2 לַ	conj	for [those]
8	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	10 שִֽׂפְמ֖וֹת	mark	who
9	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 שִֽׂפְמ֖וֹת	case	[were] in
10	שִֽׂפְמ֖וֹת	שִׂפְמוֹת	PROPN	_	7 לַ	acl:relcl	Siphmoth
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 לַ	cc	and
12	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	2 לַ	conj	for [those]
13	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	15 אֶשְׁתְּמֹֽעַ	mark	who
14	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 אֶשְׁתְּמֹֽעַ	case	[were] in
15	אֶשְׁתְּמֹֽעַ	אֶשְׁתְּמֹעַ	PROPN	_	12 לַ	acl:relcl	Eshtemoa
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 אֶשְׁתְּמֹֽעַ	punct
17	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	15 אֶשְׁתְּמֹֽעַ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

Targum Jonathan

וּלְדִי בַּעֲרוֹעֵר וּלְדִי בְּשִׂפְמוֹת וּלְדִי בְּאֶשְׁתְּמֹעַ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and to them that were in Aroer, and to them that were in Siphmoth, and to them that were in Eshtemoa;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1SA:794.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.30.28/