1 Samuel 6:8 שְׁמוּאֵל א

Who acts: you, ye, ark · What happens: take, lay, put, return, send away, go · To what, where: ark, cart, jewels, coffer, yoke

This is 1 Samuel 6:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, ye, ark — and what happens in the verse to ark, cart, jewels, coffer, yoke, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of 1 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּלְקַחְתֶּ֞ם אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן יְהוָ֗ה וּנְתַתֶּ֤ם אֹתוֹ֙ אֶל־הָ֣עֲגָלָ֔ה וְאֵ֣ת ׀ כְּלֵ֣י הַזָּהָ֗ב אֲשֶׁ֨ר הֲשֵׁבֹתֶ֥ם לוֹ֙ אָשָׁ֔ם תָּשִׂ֥ימוּ בָאַרְגַּ֖ז מִצִּדּ֑וֹ וְשִׁלַּחְתֶּ֥ם אֹת֖וֹ וְהָלָֽךְ׃

And take the ark of the LORD, and lay it upon the cart; and put the jewels of gold, which ye return Him for a guilt-offering, in a coffer by the side thereof; and send it away, that it may go.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 לְקַחְתֶּ֞ם	cc	and
2	לְקַחְתֶּ֞ם	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	you will take
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 אֲר֣וֹן	case	(et)
4	אֲר֣וֹן	אֲרוֹן	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 לְקַחְתֶּ֞ם	obj	the ark
5	יְהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	4 אֲר֣וֹן	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
6	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 נְתַתֶּ֤ם	cc	and
7	נְתַתֶּ֤ם	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 לְקַחְתֶּ֞ם	conj	you will put
8	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	9 וֹ֙	case
9	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 נְתַתֶּ֤ם	obj	it
10	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	12 עֲגָלָ֔ה	case	into
11	הָ֣	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 עֲגָלָ֔ה	det	the
12	עֲגָלָ֔ה	עֲגָלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 נְתַתֶּ֤ם	obl	cart
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 תָּשִׂ֥ימוּ	cc	and
14	אֵ֣ת	אֵת	ADP	_	16 כְּלֵ֣י	case	(et)
15	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	14 אֵ֣ת	punct
16	כְּלֵ֣י	כְּלִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	24 תָּשִׂ֥ימוּ	obj	the articles
17	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 זָּהָ֗ב	det	of (the)
18	זָּהָ֗ב	זָהָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 כְּלֵ֣י	compound:smixut	gold
19	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	20 הֲשֵׁבֹתֶ֥ם	mark	which
20	הֲשֵׁבֹתֶ֥ם	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	16 כְּלֵ֣י	acl:relcl	you have sent back
21	ל	לְ	ADP	_	22 וֹ֙	case	to
22	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 הֲשֵׁבֹתֶ֥ם	obl	him
23	אָשָׁ֔ם	אָשָׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 הֲשֵׁבֹתֶ֥ם	xcomp	a guilt offering
24	תָּשִׂ֥ימוּ	שׂים	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 לְקַחְתֶּ֞ם	conj	you will put
25	בָ	בְּ	ADP	_	27 אַרְגַּ֖ז	case	in
26	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 אַרְגַּ֖ז	det	the
27	אַרְגַּ֖ז	אַרְגַּז	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 תָּשִׂ֥ימוּ	obl	box
28	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	29 צִּדּ	case	from
29	צִּדּ	צַד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 תָּשִׂ֥ימוּ	obl	side
30	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 צִּדּ	nmod:poss	its
31	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	32 שִׁלַּחְתֶּ֥ם	cc	and
32	שִׁלַּחְתֶּ֥ם	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=2	2 לְקַחְתֶּ֞ם	conj	you will send away
33	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	34 ֖וֹ	case
34	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 שִׁלַּחְתֶּ֥ם	obj	it
35	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	36 הָלָֽךְ	cc	and
36	הָלָֽךְ	הָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 לְקַחְתֶּ֞ם	conj	it will go
37	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	36 הָלָֽךְ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
לְקַחְתֶּם you will take	weqatal · qal		אֲרוֹן the ark
נְתַתֶּם you will put	weqatal · qal		וֹ it
הֲשֵׁבֹתֶם you have sent back	qatal · hiphil	כְּלֵי the articles
תָּשִׂימוּ you will put	yiqtol · qal		כְּלֵי the articles
שִׁלַּחְתֶּם you will send away	weqatal · piel		וֹ it
הָלָֽךְ it will go	weqatal · qal	אֲרוֹן the ark

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְתִסְבּוּן יַת אֲרוֹנָא דַייָ וְתִתְּנוּן יָתֵיהּ בַּעֲגָלָתָא וְיַת מָנֵי דַהֲבָא דַאֲתֵיבְתּוּן קֳדָמוֹהִי קֻרְבַּן אֲשָׁמָא תְּשַׁווּן בְּתֵיבוּתָא מִסִטְרֵיהּ וְתִשְׁלְחוּן יָתֵיהּ וְיֵהָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And take the ark of the LORD, and lay it upon the cart; and put the jewels of gold, which ye return Him for a guilt-offering, in a coffer by the side thereof; and send it away, that it may go.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1SA:126.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.6.8/