2 Kings 11:10 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: priest, spear · What happens: deliver, be · To what, where: spear, captains, king, house

This is 2 Kings 11:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest, spear — and what happens in the verse to spear, captains, king, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּתֵּ֨ן הַכֹּהֵ֜ן לְשָׂרֵ֣י הַמֵּא֗וֹת אֶֽת־הַחֲנִית֙ וְאֶת־הַשְּׁלָטִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֖ר לַמֶּ֣לֶךְ דָּוִ֑ד אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּבֵ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃

And the priest delivered to the captains over hundreds the spear and shields that had been king David's, which were in the house of the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּתֵּ֨ן	cc	and
2	יִּתֵּ֨ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he gave
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 כֹּהֵ֜ן	det	the
4	כֹּהֵ֜ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּתֵּ֨ן	nsubj	priest
5	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	6 שָׂרֵ֣י	case	to
6	שָׂרֵ֣י	שַׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יִּתֵּ֨ן	obl	the commanders
7	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 מֵּא֗וֹת	det	of
8	מֵּא֗וֹת	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Plur	6 שָׂרֵ֣י	compound:smixut	the hundreds
9	אֶֽת־	אֵת	ADP	_	11 חֲנִית֙	case	(et)
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 חֲנִית֙	det	the
11	חֲנִית֙	חֲנִית	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יִּתֵּ֨ן	obj	spear
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 שְּׁלָטִ֔ים	cc	and
13	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	15 שְּׁלָטִ֔ים	case	(et)
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 שְּׁלָטִ֔ים	det	the
15	שְּׁלָטִ֔ים	שֶׁלֶט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 חֲנִית֙	conj	shields
16	אֲשֶׁ֖ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	19 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	mark	which
17	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	19 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	case	[had
18	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	det	belonged]
19	מֶּ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 חֲנִית֙	acl:relcl	to the king
20	דָּוִ֑ד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	19 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	appos	David
21	אֲשֶׁ֖ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	23 בֵ֥ית	mark	which
22	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	23 בֵ֥ית	case	[were] in
23	בֵ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 חֲנִית֙	acl:relcl	the house
24	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	23 בֵ֥ית	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִּתֵּן he gave	wayyiqtol · qal	כֹּהֵן priest	חֲנִית spear + שְּׁלָטִים shields

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וִיהַב יְהוֹיָדָע כַּהֲנָא לְרַבָּנֵי מַאֲוָתָא יַת מוּרְנִיתָא וְיַת שְׁלָטַיָא דִי לְמַלְכָּא דָוִד דִי בְּבֵית מַקְדְשָׁא דַיָי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the priest delivered to the captains over hundreds the spear and shields that had been king David's, which were in the house of the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:305.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.11.10/