2 Kings 11:9 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: captains, Jehoiada, priest · What happens: do, accord, command, take, come in, go out · To what, where: man, sabbath, Jehoiada · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Kings 11:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — captains, Jehoiada, priest — and what happens in the verse to man, sabbath, Jehoiada, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֞וּ שָׂרֵ֣י הַמֵּא֗וֹת כְּכֹ֣ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּה֮ יְהוֹיָדָ֣ע הַכֹּהֵן֒ וַיִּקְחוּ֙ אִ֣ישׁ אֶת־אֲנָשָׁ֔יו בָּאֵ֣י הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת עִ֖ם יֹצְאֵ֣י הַשַּׁבָּ֑ת וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ אֶל־יְהוֹיָדָ֥ע הַכֹּהֵֽן׃

And the captains over hundreds did according to all that Jehoiada the priest commanded; and they took every man his men, those that were to come in on the sabbath, with those that were to go out on the sabbath, and came to Jehoiada the priest.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּעֲשׂ֞וּ	cc	and
2	יַּעֲשׂ֞וּ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they did
3	שָׂרֵ֣י	שַׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יַּעֲשׂ֞וּ	nsubj	the commanders
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 מֵּא֗וֹת	det	of
5	מֵּא֗וֹת	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Plur	3 שָׂרֵ֣י	compound:smixut	the hundreds
6	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	7 כֹ֣ל	case	according
7	כֹ֣ל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּעֲשׂ֞וּ	obl	to all
8	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	9 צִוָּה֮	mark	that
9	צִוָּה֮	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	7 כֹ֣ל	acl:relcl	he had commanded
10	יְהוֹיָדָ֣ע	יְהוֹיָדָע	PROPN	_	9 צִוָּה֮	nsubj	Jehoiada
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 כֹּהֵן֒	det	the
12	כֹּהֵן֒	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 יְהוֹיָדָ֣ע	appos	priest
13	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 יִּקְחוּ֙	cc	and
14	יִּקְחוּ֙	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יַּעֲשׂ֞וּ	conj	they took
15	אִ֣ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 יִּקְחוּ֙	obl	each
16	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	17 אֲנָשָׁ֔י	case	(et)
17	אֲנָשָׁ֔י	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 יִּקְחוּ֙	obj	men
18	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 אֲנָשָׁ֔י	nmod:poss	his
19	בָּאֵ֣י	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	17 אֲנָשָׁ֔י	appos	[those who] came
20	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 שַּׁבָּ֔ת	det	(of) the
21	שַּׁבָּ֔ת	שַׁבָּת	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 בָּאֵ֣י	compound:smixut	sabbath
22	עִ֖ם	עִם	ADP	_	23 יֹצְאֵ֣י	case	with
23	יֹצְאֵ֣י	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	14 יִּקְחוּ֙	advcl	[those who] went out
24	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 שַּׁבָּ֑ת	det	(of) the
25	שַּׁבָּ֑ת	שַׁבָּת	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 יֹצְאֵ֣י	compound:smixut	sabbath
26	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 יָּבֹ֖אוּ	cc	and
27	יָּבֹ֖אוּ	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יַּעֲשׂ֞וּ	conj	they came
28	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	29 יְהוֹיָדָ֥ע	case	to
29	יְהוֹיָדָ֥ע	יְהוֹיָדָע	PROPN	_	27 יָּבֹ֖אוּ	obl	Jehoiada
30	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	31 כֹּהֵֽן	det	the
31	כֹּהֵֽן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	29 יְהוֹיָדָ֥ע	appos	priest
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 כֹּהֵֽן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יַּעֲשׂוּ they did	wayyiqtol · qal	שָׂרֵי the commanders
צִוָּה he had commanded	qatal · piel	יְהוֹיָדָע Jehoiada	כֹל to all
יִּקְחוּ they took	wayyiqtol · qal	שָׂרֵי the commanders	אֲנָשָׁי men
בָּאֵי [those who] came	participle active · qal	אֲנָשָׁי men
יָּבֹאוּ they came	wayyiqtol · qal	שָׂרֵי the commanders + אֲנָשָׁי men + יֹצְאֵי [those who] went out

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַעֲבַדוּ רַבָּנֵי מַאֲוָתָא כְּכֹל דְפַקֵיד יְהוֹיָדָע כַּהֲנָא וּדְבָרוּ גְבַר יַת גַבְרוֹהִי עָלֵי שַׁבְּתָא עִם נַפְקֵי שַׁבְּתָא וַאֲתוֹ לְוַת יְהוֹיָדָע כַּהֲנָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the captains over hundreds did according to all that Jehoiada the priest commanded; and they took every man his men, those that were to come in on the sabbath, with those that were to go out on the sabbath, and came to Jehoiada the priest.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:304.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.11.9/