2 Kings 12:7 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: it, priests · What happens: be, not repair, breach · To what, where: breaches, house

This is 2 Kings 12:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — it, priests — and what happens in the verse to breaches, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְהִ֗י בִּשְׁנַ֨ת עֶשְׂרִ֧ים וְשָׁלֹ֛שׁ שָׁנָ֖ה לַמֶּ֣לֶךְ יְהוֹאָ֑שׁ לֹֽא־חִזְּק֥וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים אֶת־בֶּ֥דֶק הַבָּֽיִת׃

But it was so, that in the three and twentieth year of king Jehoash the priests had not repaired the breaches of the house.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְהִ֗י	cc	and
2	יְהִ֗י	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it was
3	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	4 שְׁנַ֨ת	case	in
4	שְׁנַ֨ת	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יְהִ֗י	obl	year
5	עֶשְׂרִ֧ים	עֶשְׂרִים	NUM	Number=Plur	8 שָׁנָ֖ה	nummod	twenty
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 שָׁלֹ֛שׁ	cc	and
7	שָׁלֹ֛שׁ	שָׁלֹשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 עֶשְׂרִ֧ים	conj	three
8	שָׁנָ֖ה	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 שְׁנַ֨ת	compound:smixut	year
9	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	11 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	case	of
10	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	det	the
11	מֶּ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 שְׁנַ֨ת	nmod	king
12	יְהוֹאָ֑שׁ	יְהוֹאָשׁ	PROPN	_	11 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	appos	Jehoash
13	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	14 חִזְּק֥וּ	advmod	not
14	חִזְּק֥וּ	חָזַק	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יְהִ֗י	parataxis	they had repaired
15	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 כֹּהֲנִ֖ים	det	the
16	כֹּהֲנִ֖ים	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 חִזְּק֥וּ	nsubj	priests
17	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	18 בֶּ֥דֶק	case	(et)
18	בֶּ֥דֶק	בֶּדֶק	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 חִזְּק֥וּ	obj	the damage
19	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 בָּֽיִת	det	of
20	בָּֽיִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 בֶּ֥דֶק	compound:smixut	the house
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 בָּֽיִת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
not חִזְּקוּ they had repaired	qatal · piel	כֹּהֲנִים priests	בֶּדֶק the damage

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַהֲוָה בִּשְׁנַת עַסְרִין וּתְלַת שְׁנִין לְמַלְכָּא יְהוֹאָשׁ לָא תַקִיפוּ כַהֲנַיָא יַת בִּדְקָא דְבֵיתָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

But it was so, that in the three and twentieth year of king Jehoash the priests had not repaired the breaches of the house.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:322.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.12.7/