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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 14 / 14:29

2 Kings 14:29 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: Jeroboam, Zechariah · What happens: sleep, reign · To what, where: stead

This is 2 Kings 14:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jeroboam, Zechariah — and what happens in the verse to stead, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יָֽרָבְעָם֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו עִ֖ם מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ זְכַרְיָ֥ה בְנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃פ

And Jeroboam slept with his fathers, even with the kings of Israel; and Zechariah his son reigned in his stead.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcaseoblnmod:posscasenmodcompound:smixutccconjnsubjapposnmod:possoblnmod:posspunctpunctrootוַCCONJandיִּשְׁכַּבVERBhe lay downיָֽרָבְעָםPROPNJeroboamעִם־ADPwithאֲבֹתָיNOUNancestorsוPRONhisעִםADPwithמַלְכֵיNOUNthe kingsיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelוַCCONJandיִּמְלֹךְVERBhe became kingזְכַרְיָהPROPNZechariahבְנNOUNsonוֹPRONhisתַּחְתָּֽיNOUNinוPRONplace of him׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יִּשְׁכַּ֤בccand
2יִּשְׁכַּ֤בשָׁכַבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe lay down
3יָֽרָבְעָם֙יָרָבְעָםPROPN_2 יִּשְׁכַּ֤בnsubjJeroboam
4עִם־עִםADP_5 אֲבֹתָ֔יcasewith
5אֲבֹתָ֔יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יִּשְׁכַּ֤בoblancestors
6והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 אֲבֹתָ֔יnmod:posshis
7עִ֖םעִםADP_8 מַלְכֵ֣יcasewith
8מַלְכֵ֣ימֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 אֲבֹתָ֔יnmodthe kings
9יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_8 מַלְכֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Israel
10וַוְCCONJ_11 יִּמְלֹ֛ךְccand
11יִּמְלֹ֛ךְמָלַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יִּשְׁכַּ֤בconjhe became king
12זְכַרְיָ֥הזְכַרְיָהPROPN_11 יִּמְלֹ֛ךְnsubjZechariah
13בְנבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 זְכַרְיָ֥הapposson
14֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 בְנnmod:posshis
15תַּחְתָּֽיתַּחַתNOUN_11 יִּמְלֹ֛ךְoblin
16והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 תַּחְתָּֽיnmod:possplace of him
17׃׃PUNCT_16 וpunct
18פפPUNCT_16 וpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּשְׁכַּב he lay downwayyiqtol · qalיָֽרָבְעָם Jeroboam
יִּמְלֹךְ he became kingwayyiqtol · qalזְכַרְיָה Zechariah

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּשְׁכִיב יָרָבְעָם עִם אֲבָהָתוֹהִי עִם מַלְכֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וּמְלַךְ זְכַרְיָה בְּרֵיהּ תְּחוֹתוֹהִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Jeroboam slept with his fathers, even with the kings of Israel; and Zechariah his son reigned in his stead.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:391.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.14.29/