2 Kings 15:15 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: rest, Shallum · What happens: make, write, act, conspire, chronicle · To what, where: conspiracy, rest, book, kings

This is 2 Kings 15:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — rest, Shallum — and what happens in the verse to conspiracy, rest, book, kings, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י שַׁלּ֔וּם וְקִשְׁר֖וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר קָשָׁ֑ר הִנָּ֣ם כְּתֻבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס

Now the rest of the acts of Shallum, and his conspiracy which he made, behold, they are written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 כְּתֻבִ֗ים	cc	and
2	יֶ֙תֶר֙	יֶתֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 כְּתֻבִ֗ים	dislocated	the rest
3	דִּבְרֵ֣י	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יֶ֙תֶר֙	compound:smixut	of the matters
4	שַׁלּ֔וּם	שַׁלּוּם	PROPN	_	3 דִּבְרֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Shallum
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 קִשְׁר	cc	and
6	קִשְׁר	קֶשֶׁר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֶ֙תֶר֙	conj	conspiracy
7	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 קִשְׁר	nmod:poss	his
8	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	9 קָשָׁ֑ר	mark	which
9	קָשָׁ֑ר	קָשַׁר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	6 קִשְׁר	acl:relcl	he conspired
10	הִנּ	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	12 כְּתֻבִ֗ים	nsubj	there
11	ָ֣ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 הִנּ	nsubj	they
12	כְּתֻבִ֗ים	כָּתַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	root	root	[are] written
13	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	14 סֵ֛פֶר	case	on
14	סֵ֛פֶר	סֵפֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 כְּתֻבִ֗ים	obl	the scroll
15	דִּבְרֵ֥י	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 סֵ֛פֶר	compound:smixut	of the matters
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 יָּמִ֖ים	det	of
17	יָּמִ֖ים	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 דִּבְרֵ֥י	compound:smixut	the days
18	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	19 מַלְכֵ֥י	case	of
19	מַלְכֵ֥י	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	17 יָּמִ֖ים	nmod	the kings
20	יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	19 מַלְכֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Israel
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	punct
22	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	20 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
קָשָׁר he conspired	qatal · qal	שַׁלּוּם of Shallum	קִשְׁר conspiracy
כְּתֻבִים [are] written	participle passive · qal		ָם they

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּשְׁאָר פִּתְגָמֵי שַׁלוּם וּמֵירְדֵיהּ דִי מְרַד הָא אִינוּן כְּתִיבִין עַל סִפְרֵי פִתְגָמֵי יוֹמַיָא לְמַלְכֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Now the rest of the acts of Shallum, and his conspiracy which he made, behold, they are written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:406.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.15.15/