2 Kings 15:27 מְלָכִים ב

What happens: begin, reign · To what, where: Israel

This is 2 Kings 15:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בִּשְׁנַ֨ת חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים וּשְׁתַּ֙יִם֙ שָׁנָ֔ה לַעֲזַרְיָ֖ה מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה מָ֠לַךְ פֶּ֣קַח בֶּן־רְמַלְיָ֧הוּ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל בְּשֹׁמְר֖וֹן עֶשְׂרִ֥ים שָׁנָֽה׃

In the two and fiftieth year of Azariah king of Judah Pekah the son of Remaliah began to reign over Israel in Samaria, and reigned twenty years.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	2 שְׁנַ֨ת	case	in
2	שְׁנַ֨ת	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 מָ֠לַךְ	obl	year
3	חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	Number=Plur	6 שָׁנָ֔ה	nummod	fifty
4	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 שְׁתַּ֙יִם֙	cc	and
5	שְׁתַּ֙יִם֙	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	3 חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים	conj	two
6	שָׁנָ֔ה	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 שְׁנַ֨ת	compound:smixut	year
7	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	8 עֲזַרְיָ֖ה	case	of
8	עֲזַרְיָ֖ה	עֲזַרְיָה	PROPN	_	2 שְׁנַ֨ת	nmod	Azariah
9	מֶ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 עֲזַרְיָ֖ה	appos	the king
10	יְהוּדָ֑ה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	9 מֶ֣לֶךְ	compound:smixut	of Judah
11	מָ֠לַךְ	מָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he became king
12	פֶּ֣קַח	פֶּקַח	PROPN	_	11 מָ֠לַךְ	nsubj	Pekah
13	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 פֶּ֣קַח	appos	the son
14	רְמַלְיָ֧הוּ	רְמַלְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	13 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of Remaliah
15	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	16 יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל	case	over
16	יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	11 מָ֠לַךְ	obl	Israel
17	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	18 שֹׁמְר֖וֹן	case	in
18	שֹׁמְר֖וֹן	שֹׁמְרוֹן	PROPN	_	11 מָ֠לַךְ	obl	Samaria
19	עֶשְׂרִ֥ים	עֶשְׂרִים	NUM	Number=Plur	20 שָׁנָֽה	nummod	twenty
20	שָׁנָֽה	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 מָ֠לַךְ	obl	year[s]
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 שָׁנָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
מָלַךְ he became king	qatal · qal	פֶּקַח Pekah

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בִּשְׁנַת חַמְשִׁין וְתַרְתֵּין שְׁנִין לַעֲזַרְיָה מֶלֶךְ שִׁבְטָא דְבֵית יְהוּדָה מְלַךְ פֶּקַח בַּר רְמַלְיָהוּ עַל יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּשֹׁמְרוֹן עַסְרִין שְׁנִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

In the two and fiftieth year of Azariah king of Judah Pekah the son of Remaliah began to reign over Israel in Samaria, and reigned twenty years.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:418.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.15.27/