2 Kings 17:27 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: king, ye, men · What happens: command, say, carry, bring, let, go · To what, where: one, priests, men, king, manner · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Kings 17:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, ye, men — and what happens in the verse to one, priests, men, king, manner, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְצַ֨ו מֶֽלֶךְ־אַשּׁ֜וּר לֵאמֹ֗ר הֹלִ֤יכוּ שָׁ֙מָּה֙ אֶחָ֤ד מֵהַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִגְלִיתֶ֣ם מִשָּׁ֔ם וְיֵלְכ֖וּ וְיֵ֣שְׁבוּ שָׁ֑ם וְיֹרֵ֕ם אֶת־מִשְׁפַּ֖ט אֱלֹהֵ֥י הָאָֽרֶץ׃

Then the king of Assyria commanded, saying: 'Carry thither one of the priests whom ye brought from thence; and let them go and dwell there, and let him teach them the manner of the God of the land.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְצַ֨ו	cc	and
2	יְצַ֨ו	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he commanded
3	מֶֽלֶךְ־	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יְצַ֨ו	nsubj	the king
4	אַשּׁ֜וּר	אַשּׁוּר	PROPN	_	3 מֶֽלֶךְ־	compound:smixut	of Assyria
5	לֵ	לְ	ADP	ExtPos=SCONJ	7 הֹלִ֤יכוּ	mark	(cmp)
6	אמֹ֗ר	אָמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	5 לֵ	fixed
7	הֹלִ֤יכוּ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	2 יְצַ֨ו	ccomp	take
8	שָׁ֙מּ	שָׁם	ADV	_	7 הֹלִ֤יכוּ	advmod	to
9	ָה֙	ה	X	_	8 שָׁ֙מּ	nmod	(to)
10	אֶחָ֤ד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 הֹלִ֤יכוּ	obj	one
11	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	13 כֹּֽהֲנִים֙	case	of
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 כֹּֽהֲנִים֙	det	the
13	כֹּֽהֲנִים֙	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 אֶחָ֤ד	nmod	priests
14	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	15 הִגְלִיתֶ֣ם	mark	whom
15	הִגְלִיתֶ֣ם	גָּלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	13 כֹּֽהֲנִים֙	acl:relcl	you took into exile
16	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	17 שָּׁ֔ם	case	from
17	שָּׁ֔ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	15 הִגְלִיתֶ֣ם	obl	there
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 יֵלְכ֖וּ	cc	so
19	יֵלְכ֖וּ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	7 הֹלִ֤יכוּ	conj	that they may go
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 יֵ֣שְׁבוּ	cc	and
21	יֵ֣שְׁבוּ	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	7 הֹלִ֤יכוּ	conj	so that they may dwell
22	שָׁ֑ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	21 יֵ֣שְׁבוּ	advmod	there
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 יֹר	cc	and
24	יֹר	יָרָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	7 הֹלִ֤יכוּ	conj	so
25	ֵ֕ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 יֹר	obj	that he may teach them
26	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	27 מִשְׁפַּ֖ט	case	(et)
27	מִשְׁפַּ֖ט	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 יֹר	xcomp	the custom
28	אֱלֹהֵ֥י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	27 מִשְׁפַּ֖ט	compound:smixut	of the god
29	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	30 אָֽרֶץ	det	of
30	אָֽרֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 אֱלֹהֵ֥י	compound:smixut	the land
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 אָֽרֶץ	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
יְצַו he commanded	wayyiqtol · piel	מֶֽלֶךְ־ the king
אמֹר	infinitive construct · qal	מֶֽלֶךְ־ the king
הֹלִיכוּ take	imperative · hiphil		אֶחָד one
הִגְלִיתֶם you took into exile	qatal · hiphil		כֹּֽהֲנִים priests
יֵלְכוּ that they may go	yiqtol · qal	אֶחָד one
יֵשְׁבוּ so that they may dwell	yiqtol · qal	אֶחָד one
יֹר so	yiqtol · hiphil	ֵם that he may teach them	מִשְׁפַּט the custom	אֶחָד one

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּפַקֵיד מַלְכָּא דְאַתּוּר לְמֵימָר אוֹבִילוּ לְתַמָן חַד מִכַּהֲנַיָא דְאַגְלְתִינוּן מִתַּמָן וְיֵזְלוּן וְיַתְבוּן תַּמָן וְיַלְפוּן יַת דִי אֱלָהָא דְאַרְעָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then the king of Assyria commanded, saying: 'Carry thither one of the priests whom ye brought from thence; and let them go and dwell there, and let him teach them the manner of the God of the land.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:476.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.17.27/