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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 17 / 17:38

2 Kings 17:38 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: I, ye · What happens: make, not forget, fear · To what, where: covenant, other gods

This is 2 Kings 17:38 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, ye — and what happens in the verse to covenant, other gods, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהַבְּרִ֛ית אֲשֶׁר־כָּרַ֥תִּי אִתְּכֶ֖ם לֹ֣א תִשְׁכָּ֑חוּ וְלֹ֥א תִֽירְא֖וּ אֱלֹהִ֥ים אֲחֵרִֽים׃

and the covenant that I have made with you ye shall not forget; neither shall ye fear other gods;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdetobjmarkacl:relclcaseobladvmodccadvmodconjobjamodpunctrootוְCCONJandהַDETtheבְּרִיתNOUNcovenantאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhichכָּרַתִּיVERBI madeאִתּADPwithְכֶםPRONyouלֹאADVnotתִשְׁכָּחוּVERByou must forgetוְCCONJandלֹאADVnotתִֽירְאוּVERByou must fearאֱלֹהִיםNOUNgodsאֲחֵרִֽיםADJother׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_9 תִשְׁכָּ֑חוּccand
2הַהַDETPronType=Art3 בְּרִ֛יתdetthe
3בְּרִ֛יתבְּרִיתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing9 תִשְׁכָּ֑חוּobjcovenant
4אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_5 כָּרַ֥תִּיmarkwhich
5כָּרַ֥תִּיכָּרַתVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=13 בְּרִ֛יתacl:relclI made
6אִתּאֵתADP_7 ְכֶ֖םcasewith
7ְכֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs5 כָּרַ֥תִּיoblyou
8לֹ֣אלֹאADV_9 תִשְׁכָּ֑חוּadvmodnot
9תִשְׁכָּ֑חוּשָׁכַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2rootrootyou must forget
10וְוְCCONJ_12 תִֽירְא֖וּccand
11לֹ֥אלֹאADV_12 תִֽירְא֖וּadvmodnot
12תִֽירְא֖וּיָרֵאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=29 תִשְׁכָּ֑חוּconjyou must fear
13אֱלֹהִ֥יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur12 תִֽירְא֖וּobjgods
14אֲחֵרִֽיםאַחֵרADJGender=Masc Number=Plur13 אֱלֹהִ֥יםamodother
15׃׃PUNCT_14 אֲחֵרִֽיםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
כָּרַתִּי I madeqatal · qalבְּרִית covenant
not תִשְׁכָּחוּ you must forgetyiqtol · qalבְּרִית covenant
not תִֽירְאוּ you must fearyiqtol · qalאֱלֹהִים gods

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּקְיָמָא דִגְזָרִית עִמְכוֹן לָא תִתְנְשׁוּן וְלָא תִדְחֲלוּן לְטַעֲוַת עַמְמַיָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. and the covenant that I have made with you ye shall not forget; neither shall ye fear other gods;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:487.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.17.38/