2 Kings 20:19 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: Hezekiah, Good, thou, word, peace · What happens: say, be, speak, not be · To what, where: word, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Kings 20:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Hezekiah, Good, thou, word, peace — and what happens in the verse to word, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר חִזְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙ אֶֽל־יְשַֽׁעְיָ֔הוּ ט֥וֹב דְּבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבַּ֑רְתָּ וַיֹּ֕אמֶר הֲל֛וֹא אִם־שָׁל֥וֹם וֶאֱמֶ֖ת יִהְיֶ֥ה בְיָמָֽי׃

Then said Hezekiah unto Isaiah: 'Good is the word of the LORD which thou hast spoken.' He said moreover: 'Is it not so, if peace and truth shall be in my days?'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֤אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	חִזְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙	חִזְקִיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	nsubj	Hezekiah
4	אֶֽל־	אֶל	ADP	_	5 יְשַֽׁעְיָ֔הוּ	case	to
5	יְשַֽׁעְיָ֔הוּ	יְשַׁעְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	obl	Isaiah
6	ט֥וֹב	טוֹב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	ccomp	[is] good
7	דְּבַר־	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 ט֥וֹב	nsubj	the word
8	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	7 דְּבַר־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
9	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	10 דִּבַּ֑רְתָּ	mark	which
10	דִּבַּ֑רְתָּ	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	7 דְּבַר־	acl:relcl	you have spoken
11	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 יֹּ֕אמֶר	cc	and
12	יֹּ֕אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	conj	he said
13	הֲ	הֲ	PART	_	14 ל֛וֹא	advmod	?
14	ל֛וֹא	לֹא	ADV	_	12 יֹּ֕אמֶר	ccomp	not
15	אִם־	אִם	SCONJ	_	21 יָמ	mark	if
16	שָׁל֥וֹם	שָׁלוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 יָמ	nsubj	peace
17	וֶ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 אֱמֶ֖ת	cc	and
18	אֱמֶ֖ת	אֱמֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 שָׁל֥וֹם	conj	stability
19	יִהְיֶ֥ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	21 יָמ	cop	it will be
20	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	21 יָמ	case	in
21	יָמ	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 ל֛וֹא	parataxis	days
22	ָֽי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 יָמ	nmod:poss	my
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 ָֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	חִזְקִיָּהוּ Hezekiah
דִּבַּרְתָּ you have spoken	qatal · piel	יְשַֽׁעְיָהוּ Isaiah	דְּבַר־ the word
not יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	חִזְקִיָּהוּ Hezekiah
יִהְיֶה it will be	yiqtol · qal	שָׁלוֹם peace + אֱמֶת stability

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲמַר חִזְקִיָה לִישַׁעְיָהוּ תַּקִין פִּתְגָמָא דַייָ דְמַלֵילְתָא וַאֲמַר הֲלָא אִם שְׁלָם וּקְשׁוֹט יְהֵי בְיוֹמָי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then said Hezekiah unto Isaiah: 'Good is the word of the LORD which thou hast spoken.' He said moreover: 'Is it not so, if peace and truth shall be in my days?'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:583.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.20.19/