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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 20 / 20:5

2 Kings 20:5 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: you, LORD, I, thou, thy · What happens: return, say, hear, see, heal, go up · To what, where: Hezekiah, prayer, tears, thee · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Kings 20:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, LORD, I, thou, thy — and what happens in the verse to Hezekiah, prayer, tears, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שׁ֣וּב וְאָמַרְתָּ֞ אֶל־חִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ נְגִיד־עַמִּ֗י כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵי֙ דָּוִ֣ד אָבִ֔יךָ שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙ אֶת־תְּפִלָּתֶ֔ךָ רָאִ֖יתִי אֶת־דִּמְעָתֶ֑ךָ הִנְנִי֙ רֹ֣פֶא לָ֔ךְ בַּיּוֹם֙ הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י תַּעֲלֶ֖ה בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃

'Return, and say to Hezekiah the prince of My people: Thus saith the LORD, the God of David thy father: I have heard thy prayer, I have seen thy tears; behold, I will heal thee; on the third day thou shalt go up unto the house of the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccconjcaseoblapposcompound:smixutnmod:possadvmodccompnsubjapposcompound:smixutapposnmod:possccompcaseobjnmod:possparataxiscaseobjnmod:possnsubjnsubjparataxiscaseoblcasedetobldetnummodparataxisoblcompound:smixutpunctrootשׁוּבVERBgo backוְCCONJandאָמַרְתָּVERByou will sayאֶל־ADPtoחִזְקִיָּהוּPROPNHezekiahנְגִיד־NOUNthe rulerעַמּNOUNmy peopleִיPRONmyכֹּֽה־ADVthusאָמַרVERBhe saysיְהוָהPROPNYahwehאֱלֹהֵיNOUNthe GodדָּוִדPROPNof DavidאָבִיNOUNancestorךָPRONyourשָׁמַעְתִּיVERBI have heardאֶת־ADP(et)תְּפִלָּתNOUNprayerֶךָPRONyourרָאִיתִיVERBI have seenאֶת־ADP(et)דִּמְעָתNOUNtear[s]ֶךָPRONyourהִנINTJhereְנִיPRONIרֹפֶאVERB[am] about to healלADP(to)ָךְPRONyouבַּADPonהDETtheיּוֹםNOUNdayהַDET(the)שְּׁלִישִׁיNUMthirdתַּעֲלֶהVERByou will go upבֵּיתNOUNthe houseיְהוָֽהPROPNof Yahweh׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1שׁ֣וּבשׁוּבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootgo back
2וְוְCCONJ_3 אָמַרְתָּ֞ccand
3אָמַרְתָּ֞אָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=21 שׁ֣וּבconjyou will say
4אֶל־אֶלADP_5 חִזְקִיָּ֣הוּcaseto
5חִזְקִיָּ֣הוּחִזְקִיָּהוּPROPN_3 אָמַרְתָּ֞oblHezekiah
6נְגִיד־נָגִידNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 חִזְקִיָּ֣הוּapposthe ruler
7עַמּעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 נְגִיד־compound:smixutmy people
8ִ֗יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 עַמּnmod:possmy
9כֹּֽה־כֹּהADV_10 אָמַ֤רadvmodthus
10אָמַ֤ראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 אָמַרְתָּ֞ccomphe says
11יְהוָה֙יהוהPROPN_10 אָמַ֤רnsubjYahweh
12אֱלֹהֵי֙אֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 יְהוָה֙apposthe God
13דָּוִ֣דדָּוִדPROPN_12 אֱלֹהֵי֙compound:smixutof David
14אָבִ֔יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 דָּוִ֣דapposancestor
15ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs14 אָבִ֔יnmod:possyour
16שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙שָׁמַעVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=110 אָמַ֤רccompI have heard
17אֶת־אֵתADP_18 תְּפִלָּתcase(et)
18תְּפִלָּתתְּפִלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing16 שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙objprayer
19ֶ֔ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs18 תְּפִלָּתnmod:possyour
20רָאִ֖יתִירָאָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=116 שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙parataxisI have seen
21אֶת־אֵתADP_22 דִּמְעָתcase(et)
22דִּמְעָתדִּמְעָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing20 רָאִ֖יתִיobjtear[s]
23ֶ֑ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs22 דִּמְעָתnmod:possyour
24הִנהִנֵּהINTJ_26 רֹ֣פֶאnsubjhere
25ְנִי֙הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 הִנnsubjI
26רֹ֣פֶארָפָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing16 שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙parataxis[am] about to heal
27ללְADP_28 ָ֔ךְcase(to)
28ָ֔ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs26 רֹ֣פֶאoblyou
29בַּבְּADP_31 יּוֹם֙caseon
30ההַDETPronType=Art31 יּוֹם֙detthe
31יּוֹם֙יוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing34 תַּעֲלֶ֖הoblday
32הַהַDETPronType=Art33 שְּׁלִישִׁ֔יdet(the)
33שְּׁלִישִׁ֔ישְׁלִישִׁיNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing31 יּוֹם֙nummodthird
34תַּעֲלֶ֖העָלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=216 שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙parataxisyou will go up
35בֵּ֥יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing34 תַּעֲלֶ֖הoblthe house
36יְהוָֽהיהוהPROPN_35 בֵּ֥יתcompound:smixutof Yahweh
37׃׃PUNCT_36 יְהוָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שׁוּב go backimperative · qal
אָמַרְתָּ you will sayweqatal · qal
אָמַר he saysqatal · qalיְהוָה Yahweh
שָׁמַעְתִּי I have heardqatal · qalיְהוָה Yahwehתְּפִלָּת prayer
רָאִיתִי I have seenqatal · qalיְהוָה Yahwehדִּמְעָת tear[s]
רֹפֶא [am] about to healparticiple active · qalְנִי I
תַּעֲלֶה you will go upyiqtol · qalחִזְקִיָּהוּ Hezekiah

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

תּוּב וְתֵימַר לְחִזְקִיָה מַלְכָּא דְעַמִי כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלָהֵיהּ דְדָוִד אֲבוּךְ שְׁמִיעַ קֳדָמַי צְלוֹתָךְ גַלְיָא קֳדָמַי דִמְעָתָךְ הָא אֲנָא מַסֵי לָךְ בְיוֹמָא תְלִיתָאָה תִּיסַק לְבֵית מַקְדְשָׁא דַיָי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. 'Return, and say to Hezekiah the prince of My people: Thus saith the LORD, the God of David thy father: I have heard thy prayer, I have seen thy tears; behold, I will heal thee; on the third day thou shalt go up unto the house of the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:569.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.20.5/