2 Kings 23:27 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: LORD, I, name, My · What happens: say, remove, cast off, choose, be, sight · To what, where: Judah, sight, Israel, city · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Kings 23:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I, name, My — and what happens in the verse to Judah, sight, Israel, city, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָ֗ה גַּ֤ם אֶת־יְהוּדָה֙ אָסִיר֙ מֵעַ֣ל פָּנַ֔י כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר הֲסִרֹ֖תִי אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּ֠מָאַסְתִּי אֶת־הָעִ֨יר הַזֹּ֤את אֲשֶׁר־בָּחַ֙רְתִּי֙ אֶת־יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וְאֶת־הַבַּ֔יִת אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָמַ֔רְתִּי יִהְיֶ֥ה שְׁמִ֖י שָֽׁם׃

And the LORD said: 'I will remove Judah also out of My sight, as I have removed Israel, and I will cast off this city which I have chosen, even Jerusalem, and the house of which I said: My name shall be there.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֣אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	יְהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	nsubj	Yahweh
4	גַּ֤ם	גַּם	ADV	_	6 יְהוּדָה֙	advmod	also
5	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	6 יְהוּדָה֙	case	(et)
6	יְהוּדָה֙	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	7 אָסִיר֙	obj	Judah
7	אָסִיר֙	סוּר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	ccomp	I will remove
8	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	10 פָּנ	case	from
9	עַ֣ל	עַל	ADP	_	10 פָּנ	case	on
10	פָּנ	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 אָסִיר֙	obl	face
11	ַ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 פָּנ	nmod:poss	my
12	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	7 אָסִיר֙	obl	just
13	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	14 הֲסִרֹ֖תִי	mark	as
14	הֲסִרֹ֖תִי	סוּר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	12 כַּ	acl:relcl	I removed
15	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	16 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	case	(et)
16	יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	14 הֲסִרֹ֖תִי	obj	Israel
17	וּ֠	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 מָאַסְתִּי	cc	and
18	מָאַסְתִּי	מָאַס	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	7 אָסִיר֙	conj	I will reject
19	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	21 עִ֨יר	case	(et)
20	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 עִ֨יר	det	the
21	עִ֨יר	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	18 מָאַסְתִּי	obj	city
22	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 זֹּ֤את	det	(the)
23	זֹּ֤את	זֹאת	DET	Gender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem	21 עִ֨יר	det	this
24	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	25 בָּחַ֙רְתִּי֙	mark	which
25	בָּחַ֙רְתִּי֙	בָּחַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	21 עִ֨יר	acl:relcl	I chose
26	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	27 יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם	case	(et)
27	יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	21 עִ֨יר	appos	Jerusalem
28	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	31 בַּ֔יִת	cc	and
29	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	31 בַּ֔יִת	case	(et)
30	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	31 בַּ֔יִת	det	the
31	בַּ֔יִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 עִ֨יר	conj	house
32	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	33 אָמַ֔רְתִּי	mark	which
33	אָמַ֔רְתִּי	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	31 בַּ֔יִת	acl:relcl	I said
34	יִהְיֶ֥ה	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	33 אָמַ֔רְתִּי	ccomp	it will be
35	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	34 יִהְיֶ֥ה	nsubj	name
36	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	35 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	my
37	שָֽׁם	שָׁם	ADV	_	34 יִהְיֶ֥ה	advmod	there
38	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	37 שָֽׁם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
אָסִיר I will remove	yiqtol · hiphil	יְהוּדָה Judah		יְהוָה Yahweh
הֲסִרֹתִי I removed	qatal · hiphil	יִשְׂרָאֵל Israel		יְהוָה Yahweh
מָאַסְתִּי I will reject	weqatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	עִיר city + בַּיִת house
בָּחַרְתִּי I chose	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	עִיר city
אָמַרְתִּי I said	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	יִהְיֶה it will be
יִהְיֶה it will be	yiqtol · qal	שְׁמ name

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲמַר יְיָ אַף יַת דְבֵית יְהוּדָה אַגְלֵי מֵאַרְעָא בֵּית שְׁכִנְתִּי כְּמָא דְאַגְלֵיתִי יַת יִשְׂרָאֵל וְאַרְחִיק יַת קַרְתָּא הָדָא דְאִתְרְעֵיתִי בִּירוּשְׁלֵם וּבְבֵיתָא דַאֲמָרֵית יְהִי שְׁמִי תַּמָן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the LORD said: 'I will remove Judah also out of My sight, as I have removed Israel, and I will cast off this city which I have chosen, even Jerusalem, and the house of which I said: My name shall be there.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:658.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.23.27/