2 Kings 23:36 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: Jehoiakim, name, mother · What happens: be, begin, reign, name · To what, where: Jerusalem, Zebudah

This is 2 Kings 23:36 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jehoiakim, name, mother — and what happens in the verse to Jerusalem, Zebudah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בֶּן־עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וְחָמֵ֤שׁ שָׁנָ֨ה יְהוֹיָקִ֣ים בְּמָלְכ֔וֹ וְאַחַ֤ת עֶשְׂרֵה֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ זְבוּדָּ֥ה בַת־פְּדָיָ֖ה מִן־רוּמָֽה׃

Jehoiakim was twenty and five years old when he began to reign; and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem; and his mother's name was Zebudah the daughter of Pedaiah of Rumah.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	[was] a son
2	עֶשְׂרִ֨ים	עֶשְׂרִים	NUM	Number=Plur	5 שָׁנָ֨ה	nummod	of twenty
3	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 חָמֵ֤שׁ	cc	and
4	חָמֵ֤שׁ	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 עֶשְׂרִ֨ים	conj	five
5	שָׁנָ֨ה	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	1 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	year[s]
6	יְהוֹיָקִ֣ים	יְהוֹיָקִים	PROPN	_	1 בֶּן־	nsubj	Jehoiakim
7	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	8 מָלְכ	case	when
8	מָלְכ	מָלַךְ	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	1 בֶּן־	advcl	he
9	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 מָלְכ	nsubj	became king
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 מָלַ֖ךְ	cc	and
11	אַחַ֤ת	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	13 שָׁנָ֔ה	nummod	one plus
12	עֶשְׂרֵה֙	עֶשְׂרֵה	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 אַחַ֤ת	flat	ten
13	שָׁנָ֔ה	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 מָלַ֖ךְ	obl	year[s]
14	מָלַ֖ךְ	מָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	1 בֶּן־	conj	he reigned
15	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם	case	in
16	ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	14 מָלַ֖ךְ	obl	Jerusalem
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 זְבוּדָּ֥ה	cc	and
18	שֵׁ֣ם	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 זְבוּדָּ֥ה	nsubj	the name
19	אִמּ	אֵם	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	18 שֵׁ֣ם	compound:smixut	his mother
20	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 אִמּ	nmod:poss	his
21	זְבוּדָּ֥ה	זְבוּדָה	PROPN	_	1 בֶּן־	conj	[was] Zebudah
22	בַת־	בַּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	21 זְבוּדָּ֥ה	appos	the daughter
23	פְּדָיָ֖ה	פְּדָיָה	PROPN	_	22 בַת־	compound:smixut	of Pedaiah
24	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	25 רוּמָֽה	case	from
25	רוּמָֽה	רוּמָה	PROPN	_	21 זְבוּדָּ֥ה	nmod	Rumah
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 רוּמָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
מָלְכ he	infinitive construct · qal	וֹ became king
מָלַךְ he reigned	qatal · qal	יְהוֹיָקִים Jehoiakim

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בַּר עַסְרִין וְחָמֵשׁ שְׁנִין יְהוֹיָקִים כַּד מְלַךְ וַחֲדָא עַסְרֵי שְׁנִין מְלַךְ בִּירוּשְׁלֵם וְשׁוּם אִמֵיהּ זְבוּדָה בַּת פְּדָיָה מִן רוּמָה:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Jehoiakim was twenty and five years old when he began to reign; and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem; and his mother's name was Zebudah the daughter of Pedaiah of Rumah.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:667.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.23.36/