2 Kings 24:17 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: king · What happens: make, change, name · To what, where: Mattaniah, stead, name, Zedekiah

This is 2 Kings 24:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king — and what happens in the verse to Mattaniah, stead, name, Zedekiah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּמְלֵ֧ךְ מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֛ל אֶת־מַתַּנְיָ֥ה דֹד֖וֹ תַּחְתָּ֑יו וַיַּסֵּ֥ב אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ צִדְקִיָּֽהוּ׃פ

And the king of Babylon made Mattaniah his father's brother king in his stead, and changed his name to Zedekiah.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּמְלֵ֧ךְ	cc	and
2	יַּמְלֵ֧ךְ	מָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he made king
3	מֶֽלֶךְ־	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּמְלֵ֧ךְ	nsubj	the king
4	בָּבֶ֛ל	בָּבֶל	PROPN	_	3 מֶֽלֶךְ־	compound:smixut	of Babylon
5	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	6 מַתַּנְיָ֥ה	case	(et)
6	מַתַּנְיָ֥ה	מַתַּנְיָה	PROPN	_	2 יַּמְלֵ֧ךְ	obj	Mattaniah
7	דֹד	דּוֹד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 מַתַּנְיָ֥ה	appos	uncle
8	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 דֹד	nmod:poss	his
9	תַּחְתָּ֑י	תַּחַת	NOUN	_	2 יַּמְלֵ֧ךְ	obl	in
10	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 תַּחְתָּ֑י	nmod:poss	place of him
11	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 יַּסֵּ֥ב	cc	and
12	יַּסֵּ֥ב	סָבַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּמְלֵ֧ךְ	conj	he changed
13	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	14 שְׁמ	case	(et)
14	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 יַּסֵּ֥ב	obj	name
15	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	his
16	צִדְקִיָּֽהוּ	צִדְקִיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	12 יַּסֵּ֥ב	xcomp	Zedekiah
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 צִדְקִיָּֽהוּ	punct
18	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	16 צִדְקִיָּֽהוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יַּמְלֵךְ he made king	wayyiqtol · hiphil	מַתַּנְיָה Mattaniah			מֶֽלֶךְ־ the king
יַּסֵּב he changed	wayyiqtol · hiphil	שְׁמ name			מֶֽלֶךְ־ the king

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַמְלִיךְ מַלְכָּא דְבָבֶל יַת מַתַּנְיָה אַח אֲבוּהִי תְּחוֹתוֹהִי וְשַׁוִי יַת שְׁמֵיהּ צִדְקִיָהוּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the king of Babylon made Mattaniah his father's brother king in his stead, and changed his name to Zedekiah.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:685.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.24.17/