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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 25 / 25:6

2 Kings 25:6 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: Chaldeans · What happens: take, carry up, give · To what, where: king, Riblah, judgment

This is 2 Kings 25:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Chaldeans — and what happens in the verse to king, Riblah, judgment, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽיִּתְפְּשׂוּ֙ אֶת־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַיַּעֲל֥וּ אֹת֛וֹ אֶל־מֶ֥לֶךְ בָּבֶ֖ל רִבְלָ֑תָה וַיְדַבְּר֥וּ אִתּ֖וֹ מִשְׁפָּֽט׃

Then they took the king, and carried him up unto the king of Babylon to Riblah; and they gave judgment upon him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedetobjccconjcaseobjcaseoblcompound:smixutoblnmodccconjcaseoblobjpunctrootוַֽCCONJandיִּתְפְּשׂוּVERBthey seizedאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingוַCCONJandיַּעֲלוּVERBthey brought upאֹתADPוֹPRONhimאֶל־ADPtoמֶלֶךְNOUNthe kingבָּבֶלPROPNof BabylonרִבְלָתPROPNtoָהXRiblahוַCCONJandיְדַבְּרוּVERBthey spokeאִתּADPwithוֹPRONhimמִשְׁפָּֽטNOUNjudgment׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַֽוְCCONJ_2 יִּתְפְּשׂוּ֙ccand
2יִּתְפְּשׂוּ֙תָּפַשׂVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey seized
3אֶת־אֵתADP_5 מֶּ֔לֶךְcase(et)
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 מֶּ֔לֶךְdetthe
5מֶּ֔לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יִּתְפְּשׂוּ֙objking
6וַוְCCONJ_7 יַּעֲל֥וּccand
7יַּעֲל֥וּעָלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=32 יִּתְפְּשׂוּ֙conjthey brought up
8אֹתאֵתADP_9 ֛וֹcase
9֛וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 יַּעֲל֥וּobjhim
10אֶל־אֶלADP_11 מֶ֥לֶךְcaseto
11מֶ֥לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 יַּעֲל֥וּoblthe king
12בָּבֶ֖לבָּבֶלPROPN_11 מֶ֥לֶךְcompound:smixutof Babylon
13רִבְלָ֑תרִבְלָהPROPN_7 יַּעֲל֥וּoblto
14ָההX_13 רִבְלָ֑תnmodRiblah
15וַוְCCONJ_16 יְדַבְּר֥וּccand
16יְדַבְּר֥וּדָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=32 יִּתְפְּשׂוּ֙conjthey spoke
17אִתּאֵתADP_18 ֖וֹcasewith
18֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 יְדַבְּר֥וּoblhim
19מִשְׁפָּֽטמִשְׁפָּטNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 יְדַבְּר֥וּobjjudgment
20׃׃PUNCT_19 מִשְׁפָּֽטpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּתְפְּשׂוּ they seizedwayyiqtol · qalמֶּלֶךְ king
יַּעֲלוּ they brought upwayyiqtol · hiphilוֹ him
יְדַבְּרוּ they spokewayyiqtol · pielמִשְׁפָּֽט judgment

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲחָדוּ יַת מַלְכָּא וְאַסִיקוּ יָתֵיהּ לְוַת מַלְכָּא דְבָבֶל לְרִבְלָת וּמַלִילוּ עִמֵיהּ פִּתְגָמֵי דִינִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then they took the king, and carried him up unto the king of Babylon to Riblah; and they gave judgment upon him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:694.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.25.6/