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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 25 / 25:7

2 Kings 25:7 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: Chaldeans · What happens: slay, put out, bound, carry · To what, where: sons, eyes, king, fetters, Babylon

This is 2 Kings 25:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Chaldeans — and what happens in the verse to sons, eyes, king, fetters, Babylon, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֶת־בְּנֵי֙ צִדְקִיָּ֔הוּ שָׁחֲט֖וּ לְעֵינָ֑יו וְאֶת־עֵינֵ֤י צִדְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙ עִוֵּ֔ר וַיַּאַסְרֵ֙הוּ֙ בַֽנְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִם וַיְבִאֵ֖הוּ בָּבֶֽל׃ס

And they slew the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes, and put out the eyes of Zedekiah, and bound him in fetters, and carried him to Babylon.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjcompound:smixutcaseoblnmod:posscccaseobjcompound:smixutconjccconjobjcasedetoblccconjobjoblpunctpunctrootוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)בְּנֵיNOUNthe sonsצִדְקִיָּהוּPROPNof ZedekiahשָׁחֲטוּVERBthey slaughteredלְADPtoעֵינָיNOUNeyesוPRONhisוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)עֵינֵיNOUNthe eyesצִדְקִיָּהוּPROPNof ZedekiahעִוֵּרVERBhe made blindוַCCONJandיַּאַסְרVERBheֵהוּPRONbound himבַֽADPwith (the)הDETbronzeנְחֻשְׁתַּיִםNOUNfettersוַCCONJandיְבִאVERBheֵהוּPRONbrought himבָּבֶֽלPROPNBabylon׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_5 שָׁחֲט֖וּccand
2אֶת־אֵתADP_3 בְּנֵי֙case(et)
3בְּנֵי֙בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 שָׁחֲט֖וּobjthe sons
4צִדְקִיָּ֔הוּצִדְקִיָּהוּPROPN_3 בְּנֵי֙compound:smixutof Zedekiah
5שָׁחֲט֖וּשָׁחַטVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey slaughtered
6לְלְADP_7 עֵינָ֑יcaseto
7עֵינָ֑יעַיִןNOUNNumber=Dual5 שָׁחֲט֖וּobleyes
8והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 עֵינָ֑יnmod:posshis
9וְוְCCONJ_13 עִוֵּ֔רccand
10אֶת־אֵתADP_11 עֵינֵ֤יcase(et)
11עֵינֵ֤יעַיִןNOUNNumber=Dual13 עִוֵּ֔רobjthe eyes
12צִדְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙צִדְקִיָּהוּPROPN_11 עֵינֵ֤יcompound:smixutof Zedekiah
13עִוֵּ֔רעָוַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=35 שָׁחֲט֖וּconjhe made blind
14וַוְCCONJ_15 יַּאַסְרccand
15יַּאַסְראָסַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=35 שָׁחֲט֖וּconjhe
16ֵ֙הוּ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 יַּאַסְרobjbound him
17בַֽבְּADP_19 נְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִםcasewith (the)
18ההַDETPronType=Art19 נְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִםdetbronze
19נְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִםנְחֹשֶׁתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Dual15 יַּאַסְרoblfetters
20וַוְCCONJ_21 יְבִאccand
21יְבִאבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=35 שָׁחֲט֖וּconjhe
22ֵ֖הוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 יְבִאobjbrought him
23בָּבֶֽלבָּבֶלPROPN_21 יְבִאoblBabylon
24׃׃PUNCT_23 בָּבֶֽלpunct
25ססPUNCT_23 בָּבֶֽלpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שָׁחֲטוּ they slaughteredqatal · qalבְּנֵי the sons
עִוֵּר he made blindqatal · pielעֵינֵי the eyes
יַּאַסְר hewayyiqtol · qalֵהוּ bound him
יְבִא hewayyiqtol · hiphilֵהוּ brought him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְיַת בְּנוֹהִי דְצִדְקִיָהוּ נְכִיסוּ לְעֵינוֹהִי וְיַת עֵינֵי צִדְקִיָהוּ עַוֵר וְאַסְרֵיהּ בְשִׁלְשְׁלָן דִנְחַשׁ וְאוֹבִילֵיהּ לְבָבֶל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they slew the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes, and put out the eyes of Zedekiah, and bound him in fetters, and carried him to Babylon.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:695.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.25.7/