2 Kings 3:2 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: Jehoram, father · What happens: do, be, put away, make, sight · To what, where: that, sight, pillar, LORD

This is 2 Kings 3:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jehoram, father — and what happens in the verse to that, sight, pillar, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּעֲשֶׂ֤ה הָרַע֙ בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה רַ֕ק לֹ֥א כְאָבִ֖יו וּכְאִמּ֑וֹ וַיָּ֙סַר֙ אֶת־מַצְּבַ֣ת הַבַּ֔עַל אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה אָבִֽיו׃

And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD; but not like his father, and like his mother; for he put away the pillar of Baal that his father had made.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּעֲשֶׂ֤ה	cc	and
2	יַּעֲשֶׂ֤ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he did
3	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 רַע֙	det	the
4	רַע֙	רַע	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּעֲשֶׂ֤ה	obj	evil
5	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 עֵינֵ֣י	case	in
6	עֵינֵ֣י	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	4 רַע֙	nmod	the eyes
7	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	6 עֵינֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
8	רַ֕ק	רַק	ADV	_	11 אָבִ֖י	advmod	only
9	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	11 אָבִ֖י	advmod	not
10	כְ	כְּ	ADP	_	11 אָבִ֖י	case	like
11	אָבִ֖י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּעֲשֶׂ֤ה	parataxis	father
12	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 אָבִ֖י	nmod:poss	his
13	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 אִמּ	cc	and
14	כְ	כְּ	ADP	_	15 אִמּ	case	like
15	אִמּ	אֵם	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 אָבִ֖י	conj	mother
16	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 אִמּ	nmod:poss	his
17	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 יָּ֙סַר֙	cc	and
18	יָּ֙סַר֙	סוּר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּעֲשֶׂ֤ה	conj	he removed
19	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	20 מַצְּבַ֣ת	case	(et)
20	מַצְּבַ֣ת	מַצֵּבָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	18 יָּ֙סַר֙	obj	the sacred pillar
21	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	22 בַּ֔עַל	det	of (the)
22	בַּ֔עַל	בַּעַל	PROPN	_	20 מַצְּבַ֣ת	compound:smixut	Baal
23	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	24 עָשָׂ֖ה	mark	which
24	עָשָׂ֖ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	20 מַצְּבַ֣ת	acl:relcl	he had made
25	אָבִֽי	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 עָשָׂ֖ה	nsubj	father
26	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 אָבִֽי	nmod:poss	his
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יַּעֲשֶׂה he did	wayyiqtol · qal		רַע evil
יָּסַר he removed	wayyiqtol · hiphil	מַצְּבַת the sacred pillar
עָשָׂה he had made	qatal · qal	אָבִֽי father	מַצְּבַת the sacred pillar

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַעֲבַד דְבִישׁ קֳדָם יְיָ לְחוֹד לָא כַאֲבוּהִי וּכְאִמֵיהּ וְאַעְדֵי יַת קָמַת בְּעָלָא דַעֲבַד אֲבוּהִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD; but not like his father, and like his mother; for he put away the pillar of Baal that his father had made.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:44.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.3.2/